The following table presents fictitious results regarding selected risk factors for perineal dermatitis among elderly residents of a nursing home. Risk Factors for Perineal Dermatitis (PD) in Nursing Home Residents (N =10,000) Risk Factor Residents Residents Test Odds Ratio with PD without PD Value OR 95% CI Perfusion problems Oxygenation problems Fever (%) (n = 700) 35.0% 25.0% (%) (n= 9300) 30.0% 18.4% 1.09 1.04-1.37 1.18 1.05-1.43 1.10-1.79 0.70-1.17 7.92 17.6 .008 <.001 <.001 6.2% 3.5% 12.4 1.41 Urinary incontinence 12.0% 10.0% 2.48 81 The Table summarized the results of multiple Chi-square tests.

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The following table presents fictitious results regarding selected risk factors for perineal dermatitis
among elderly residents of a nursing home.
Risk Factors for Perineal Dermatitis (PD) in Nursing Home Residents (N =10,000)
Risk Factor
Odds Ratio
95% CI
Residents
Residents
Test
with PD
(%)
(n = 700)
35.0%
without PD
Value
OR
Perfusion problems
Oxygenation problems
Fever
(%)
(n=9300)
30.0%
18.4%
3.5%
1.09 1.04-1.37
1.18 1.05-1.43
1.41 1.10-1.79
0.70-1.17
7.92
17.6
.008
25.0%
<.001
<.001
6.2%
12.4
Urinary incontinence
12.0%
10.0%
2.48
.81
The Table summarized the results of multiple Chi-square tests.
1. State the null hypotheses.
2. Interpret the results.
Transcribed Image Text:The following table presents fictitious results regarding selected risk factors for perineal dermatitis among elderly residents of a nursing home. Risk Factors for Perineal Dermatitis (PD) in Nursing Home Residents (N =10,000) Risk Factor Odds Ratio 95% CI Residents Residents Test with PD (%) (n = 700) 35.0% without PD Value OR Perfusion problems Oxygenation problems Fever (%) (n=9300) 30.0% 18.4% 3.5% 1.09 1.04-1.37 1.18 1.05-1.43 1.41 1.10-1.79 0.70-1.17 7.92 17.6 .008 25.0% <.001 <.001 6.2% 12.4 Urinary incontinence 12.0% 10.0% 2.48 .81 The Table summarized the results of multiple Chi-square tests. 1. State the null hypotheses. 2. Interpret the results.
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