The following table contains U.S. employment information from February 2010. Civilian Population Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons 16 years old and over) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 236,998,000 138,698,000  14,860,000 1,204,000   The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization, which takes into account discouraged workers and is calculated as follows: U-4U-4  =  =  100×Unemployed+DiscouragedLabor Force + Discouraged100×Unemployed+DiscouragedLabor Force + Discouraged   Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization. Official Unemployment Rate U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization (Percent) (Percent)             The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy. Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to                  the true extent of underemployment.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The following table contains U.S. employment information from February 2010.
Civilian Population
Employed
Unemployed
Discouraged
(Persons 16 years old and over)
(Persons)
(Persons)
(Persons)
236,998,000 138,698,000  14,860,000 1,204,000
 
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization, which takes into account discouraged workers and is calculated as follows:
U-4U-4  =  =  100×Unemployed+DiscouragedLabor Force + Discouraged100×Unemployed+DiscouragedLabor Force + Discouraged
 
Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization.
Official Unemployment Rate
U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization
(Percent)
(Percent)
         
 
The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy.
Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to                  the true extent of underemployment.
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