The following reaction can be described by a THREE step mechani sm. A drawing of the energy diagram for this reaction is shown below. OH H,SO4 C B A Reaction coordinate (i) Write out the three steps in this mechanism. For each step, draw structures for the reactants and products and curved arrows to show bonds formed and bonds broken. (ii) Indicate which of the drawings in your mechanism corresponds to points A, B and C on the energy diagram. Draw the structure of the MAJOR product in the following reaction and an arrow pushing reaction mechanism to showhow the product is formed. H;O+ Potential energy

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Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.