The following materials standards have been established for a particular product: Standard quantity per unit of output 4.3 meters $18.60 per meter Standard price The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: Actual materials purchased Actual cost of materials 7,100 meters $138,805 purchased Actual materials used in 6,600 meters production Actual output 1,500 units What is the materials price variance for the month? Multiple Choice $2,933 U • $6,745 U $7,600 U $12,345 U
The following materials standards have been established for a particular product: Standard quantity per unit of output 4.3 meters $18.60 per meter Standard price The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: Actual materials purchased Actual cost of materials 7,100 meters $138,805 purchased Actual materials used in 6,600 meters production Actual output 1,500 units What is the materials price variance for the month? Multiple Choice $2,933 U • $6,745 U $7,600 U $12,345 U
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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
Transcribed Image Text:### Materials Standards and Variance Analysis
#### Established Materials Standards for a Product:
- **Standard quantity per unit of output:** 4.3 meters
- **Standard price:** $18.60 per meter
#### Operational Data for the Last Month:
- **Actual materials purchased:** 7,100 meters
- **Actual cost of materials purchased:** $138,805
- **Actual materials used in production:** 6,600 meters
- **Actual output:** 1,500 units
#### Task:
Calculate the materials price variance for the month.
#### Multiple Choice Options:
- $2,933 U
- $6,745 U
- $7,600 U
- $12,345 U
#### Explanation:
The price variance is determined by comparing the actual cost of materials purchased with the expected cost based on the standard price.
U (Unfavorable) indicates the actual costs were higher than expected.
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