The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixesthe quantity of money supplied.Suppose the price level increases from 90 to 105.Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of an increase in the overall price level on the market for money.12Money Supply101Money Demand20020406080MONEY (Billions of dollars)INTEREST RATE (Percent)100120Money DemandMoney Supply? After the increase in the price level, the quantity of money demanded at the initial interest rate of 6% will besupplied by the Fed at this interest rate. People will try tointerest-bearing assets, and bond issuers will find that theyequilibrium at an interest rate of%The following graph shows the economy's aggregate demand curve.Show the impact of the increase in the price level by moving the point along the curve or shifting the curve.PRICE LEVEL1801501209060300040Aggregate Demand80120160OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)than the quantity of money▼ their money holdings. In order to do so, people will bonds and otherinterest rates until the money market reaches its new200240Aggregate Demand?The change in the interest rate that you found previously will cause residential and business investment spending toin the quantity of output demanded in the economy.1leading to

An increase in price level can be termed as inflation. A change in price level leads to a change in…

The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level increases from 90 to 105. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of an increase in the overall price level on the market for money. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 12 10 8 0 0 20 Money Supply Money Demand 40 60 80 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 100 120 Money Demand Money Supply (?

The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level increases from 90 to 105. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of an increase in the overall price level on the market for money. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 12 10 8 0 0 20 Money Supply Money Demand 40 60 80 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 100 120 Money Demand Money Supply (?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Suppose that the supply of credit cards is given by (1/200) X = q, the nominal interest rate is 0.06, real GDP is Y = 52, and the price level is P = 105. What must be the quantity of money supplied for this money market to be in equilibrium. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
The price level and the market for bank reserves The following graph shows the market for bank reserves in a hypothetical economy. Suppose the price level decreases from 110 to 70. Shift the appropriate curve on the following graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drags it a little farther. Analyze the effects of this change in the price level, then fill in the following table with these results. Effect Quantity of bank reserves supplied _________ (increase/ decreases/remains the same ) Quantity of real GDP demanded ___________ (increases/decreases/remain the same ) NOTE- THIS QUESTION IS A ONE QUESTION BUT IT IS DIVIDED INTO SUBPARTS . PLEASE ANSWER ALL QUESTUIONS WITH EXPLANATION.
5. Changes in the money supply The following graph represents the money market in a hypothetical economy. As in the United States, this economy has a central bank called the Fed, but unlike in the United States, the economy is closed (that is, the economy does not interact with other economies in the world). The money market is currently in equilibrium at an interest rate of 6% and a quantity of money equal to $0.4 trillion, as indicated by the grey star. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 0 Money Demand + 0.1 Money Supply 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 MONEY (Trillions of dollars) 0.6 0.7 0.8 New MS Curve New Equilibrium ?
Homework (Ch 21) Consider a hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0.50. The following graph shows the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD₁). Suppose the government increases its purchases by $3 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD2) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD2) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph. PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 100 AD1 102 112 104 106 108 110 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 114 116 AD₂ AD 3
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6. Targeting the money supply or interest rates The following graph shows an increase in the demand for money from 2020 (MD2020 to 2021 ( MD202) caused by an increase in aggregate output. The initial equilibrium interest rate in 2020 was Suppose the Federal Reserve (the Fed) chooses not to alter the money supply between 2020 and 2021. On the following graph, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money that would result from this lack of intervention. NOMINAL INTEREST RATE (Percent) 6.50 Money Supply 6.25 6.00 5.75 5.50 5.25 5.00 4.75 4.50 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 14 1.5 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Trillions of dollars) MD 2021 MD 2020 No Intervention New MS Curve + With Intervention Suppose the Fed wants to keep 2021 interest rates at their 2020 level. On the previous graph, place the green line (triangle symbols) to indicate the new money supply curve if the Fed follows this policy. Then use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the…
INTEREST RATE (Percent) 3 6 Suppose the money market for some hypothetical economy is given by the following graph, which plots the money demand and money supply curves Assume the central bank in this economy (the Fed) fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money. 18 Money Supply 15 12 0 0 10 20 30 Money Demand 40 50 60 MONEY (Billions of dollars) Money Demand Money Supply Ⓡ
On the following graph, shift the curve or drag the blue point along the curve, or do both, to show the long-run effects of the increase in the money supply. 6 8 10 12 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (Percent) In the long run, the increase in the money supply results in in the inflation rate and in the unemployment rate (relative to the economy's initial equilibrium). INFLATION RATE (Percent)
3. The effect of changes in the money supply The following diagram represents the money market in the United States, which is currently in equilibrium, as indicated by the grey star. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 6.0 5.5 Money Demand 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 20+ 0.6 07 Money Supply 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.2 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Trillions of dollars) 1.3 New Curve New Equilibrium (?) Suppose the Federal Reserve (the Fed) announces that it is raising its target interest rate by 50 basis points, or 0.50%. It would achieve this by Use the green line (triangle symbols) on the preceding graph to illustrate the effects of this policy. Place the a the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the new equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money. The sequence of events that results in a new equilibrium interest rate, after the Fed makes the change you selected, may be described as follows: Because there is money in the financial system, there is an excess money at the initial equilibrium interest…
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TOPIC: Equilibrium in the money market NOTE: Everything you need will be in the picture. Thank you
The graph shows the demand for money curve and the supply of money curve. The Fed decreases the quantity of real money supplied to $3.9 trillion. Draw a new MS curve that shows the effect of the Fed's action. Label it. Draw a point at the new equilibrium quantity of money and interest rate. Before the Fed decreases the quantity of money, the equilibrium interest rate is percent a year. After the Fed decreases the quantity of money, at an interest rate of 4 percent a year, people want to hold money than the quantity supplied, so they bonds. A. more; sell B. less; buy C. less; sell D. more; buy The price of a bond A. falls; falls O B. rises; falls and the interest rate 8- 7- 6- 5- 4- 3- 2- 1- Nominal interest rate (percent per year) 4 0+ 3.8 MS 4.0 MD 4.0 4.1 3.9 Quantity of money (trillions of 2009 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the questi 4.2