The following graph outlines the mechanism of an SN1 reaction. Energy AE R R-C-X+ Nu: R R R-CO R AE Nu: Reaction Progress Accordingly, it would be correct to state: -AE R R-C-Nu R - The carbocation has lower energy than any transition state. - The small activation energies show that it is a thermodynamically favorable reaction. - The formation of the carbocationic intermediate releases energy, which is why it is thermodynamically favorable. - Represents a reaction that occurs in one step where a pentavalent chemical species is formed.

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The following graph outlines the mechanism of an SN1 reaction.
Energy
R
R-C-X+ Nu:
R
R-CO
R
AE
Nu:
Reaction Progress
Accordingly, it would be correct to state:
-AE
+
R-C-Nu
R
- The carbocation has lower energy than any transition state.
- The small activation energies show that it is a thermodynamically favorable
reaction.
- The formation of the carbocationic intermediate releases energy, which is why it is
thermodynamically favorable.
- Represents a reaction that occurs in one step where a pentavalent chemical
species is formed.
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph outlines the mechanism of an SN1 reaction. Energy R R-C-X+ Nu: R R-CO R AE Nu: Reaction Progress Accordingly, it would be correct to state: -AE + R-C-Nu R - The carbocation has lower energy than any transition state. - The small activation energies show that it is a thermodynamically favorable reaction. - The formation of the carbocationic intermediate releases energy, which is why it is thermodynamically favorable. - Represents a reaction that occurs in one step where a pentavalent chemical species is formed.
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