The following equation describes the median housing price in a community in terms of amount of pol- lution (nox for nitrous oxide) and the average number of rooms in houses in the community (rooms): log(price) = Bo + Bilog(nox) + Bzrooms + u. (i) What are the probable signs of B1 and B,? What is the interpretation of B1? Explain. (ii) Why might nox [or more precisely, log(nox)] and rooms be negatively correlated? If this is the case, does the simple regression of log(price) on log(nox) produce an upward or a downward biased estimator of B,? (iii) Using the data in HPRICE2, the following equations were estimated: log (price) = 11.71 – 1.043 log(nox), n = 506, R² = .264. log(price) = 9.23 - 718 log(nox) + .306 rooms, n = 506, R² = .514. Is the relationship between the simple and multiple regression estimates of the elasticity of price with respect to nox what you would have predicted, given your answer in part (ii)? Does this mean that -.718 is definitely closer to the true elasticity than –1.043?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
The following equation describes the median housing price in a community in terms of amount of pol-
lution (nox for nitrous oxide) and the average number of rooms in houses in the community (rooms):
log(price) = Bo + Bilog(nox) + Bzrooms + u.
(i) What are the probable signs of B1 and B,? What is the interpretation of B1? Explain.
(ii) Why might nox [or more precisely, log(nox)] and rooms be negatively correlated? If this is the
case, does the simple regression of log(price) on log(nox) produce an upward or a downward
biased estimator of B,?
(iii) Using the data in HPRICE2, the following equations were estimated:
log (price) = 11.71 – 1.043 log(nox), n = 506, R² = .264.
log(price) = 9.23 - 718 log(nox) + .306 rooms, n = 506, R² = .514.
Is the relationship between the simple and multiple regression estimates of the elasticity of price
with respect to nox what you would have predicted, given your answer in part (ii)? Does this
mean that -.718 is definitely closer to the true elasticity than –1.043?
Transcribed Image Text:The following equation describes the median housing price in a community in terms of amount of pol- lution (nox for nitrous oxide) and the average number of rooms in houses in the community (rooms): log(price) = Bo + Bilog(nox) + Bzrooms + u. (i) What are the probable signs of B1 and B,? What is the interpretation of B1? Explain. (ii) Why might nox [or more precisely, log(nox)] and rooms be negatively correlated? If this is the case, does the simple regression of log(price) on log(nox) produce an upward or a downward biased estimator of B,? (iii) Using the data in HPRICE2, the following equations were estimated: log (price) = 11.71 – 1.043 log(nox), n = 506, R² = .264. log(price) = 9.23 - 718 log(nox) + .306 rooms, n = 506, R² = .514. Is the relationship between the simple and multiple regression estimates of the elasticity of price with respect to nox what you would have predicted, given your answer in part (ii)? Does this mean that -.718 is definitely closer to the true elasticity than –1.043?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman