The following data showing the heights of plants of two varieties of wheat:- Variety 1 Variety 2 87 91 89 88 89 91 87 92 93 98 95 97 96 100 100 101 98 82 84 85 83 90 89 94 90 96 91 100 92 97 105 106 98 100 Find 95% confidence interval for the mean differences between mean heights of two varieties.
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Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of two parameters.
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency or measure of central tendency is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow comparison between two scores that belong to different normal distributions.
The following data showing the heights of plants of two varieties of wheat:-
|
Variety 1 |
Variety 2 |
|
87 91 89 88 89 91 87 92 93 98 95 97 96 100 100 101 98 |
82 84 85 83 90 89 94 90 96 91 100 92 97 105 106 98 100 |
- Find 95% confidence interval for the
mean differences between mean heights of two varieties.
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- A certain type of battery supercharger was found to take a mean of 15.4 minutes to charge a standard electric vehicle (EV) battery. A firmware update for this type of supercharger was recently released, but the update has received negative reviews from users. A researcher suspects the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is greater than 15.4 minutes. To test his claim, he chooses 15 of the updated superchargers at random and measures the time it takes each one to charge a standard EV battery. He finds that the superchargers take a sample mean of 16.1 minutes to charge a standard EV battery, with a sample standard deviation of 1.8 minutes. Assume that the population of amounts of time to charge a standard EV battery using the updated superchargers is approximately normally distributed. Complete the parts below to perform a hypothesis test to see if there is enough evidence, at the 0.05 level of significance, to support the claim that u, the mean time…Water specimens are taken from water used for cooling as it is being discharged from a power plant into a river. It has been determined that as long as the mean temperature of the discharge is at most 150F, there will be no negative effects on the river's ecosystem. To investigage whether the plant is in compliance with regulations that prohibit a mean discharge water temperature above 150F, researchers will take 50 specimens at randomly selected times and record the temperature of each specimen. The resulting data will be used to test the hypotheses:H0:μ≤150FH0:μ≤150F Ha:μ>150FHa:μ>150F.(a) In the context of this problem, describe Type I and Type II errors.Type I Error:Select an answer A Type I error is not obtaining convincing evidence that the mean water temperature is greater than 150F when in fact it is greater than 150F. A Type I error is obtaining convincing evidence that the mean water temperature is greater than 150F when in fact it is at most 150F. Type II…Compare the appropriate measures of center and variability for the two sets of data. Data Set A has a higher mean value of 8.8, and Data Set B has a lower range value of 8. Data Set A has a higher median value of 9, and Data Set B has a lower IQR value of 2.5. Data Set A has a lower mean value of 8.8, and Data Set B has a higher range value of 8. Data Set A has a lower median value of 9, and Data Set B has a higher IQR value of 8.
- According to previous studies, the mean distance each visitor in Greenspan National Park hikes during their visit is 21 kilometers. The park recently closed its shuttle system, which used to transport hikers to many of the park's most popular hiking trails. Because of this, an administrator at the park suspects the mean distance, H, is now less than 21 kilometers. The administrator chooses a random sample of 85 visitors. The mean distance hiked for the sample is 20.5 kilometers. Assume the population standard deviation is 8.3 kilometers. Can the administrator conclude that the mean distance hiked by each visitor is now less than 21 kilometers? Perform a hypothesis test, using the 0.10 level of significance. (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H. OSO D-O ? (b) Perform a Z-test and find the p-value. Here is some information to help you with your Z-test. • The value of the test statistic is given by • The p-value is the area under the curve to the left of the…Use Excel’s Data Analysis tool to conduct a multiple regression, using Risk of Stroke as the dependent variable, and all the rest of variables as independent variables. Choose confidence level at 99%. Risk of Stroke (%) Age Pressure Smoker (Yes=1) 12 57 152 0 24 67 163 0 13 58 155 0 56 86 177 1 28 59 196 0 51 76 189 0 18 56 155 1 31 78 120 0 37 80 135 1 15 78 98 0 22 71 152 0 36 70 173 1 15 67 135 1 48 77 209 0 15 60 199 0 36 82 119 1 8 66 166 0 34 80 125 1 3 62 117 0 37 59 207 1 Interpret the multiple coefficient of determination R-square. Compare the R-square of the simple linear regression and the R-square of the multiple regression, what does the differences in R-squares tell us? What does F-test for significance tell us?You wish to determine if there is a linear correlation between the age of a driver and the number of driver deaths. The following table represents the age of a driver and the number of driver deaths per 100,000. Use a significance level of 0.05 and round all values to 4 decimal places. Driver Age Number of Driver Deaths per 100,000 65 26 33 25 38 34 42 30 17 34 80 20 30 35 71 29 65 28 50 30 Но: р %3D 0 На: р 2 0 Find the Linear Correlation Coefficient r = Find the p-value p-value The p-value is O Less than (or equal to) a O Greater than a The p-value leads to a decision to O Reject Ho О Аcсеpt Ho O Do Not Reject Ho The conclusion is There is a significant linear correlation between driver age and number of driver deaths. O There is insufficient evidence to make a conclusion about the linear correlation between driver age and number of driver deaths. O There is a significant negative linear correlation between driver age and number of driver deaths. O There is a significant positive…
- According to previous studies, the mean distance each visitor in Greenspan National Park hikes during their visit is 30 kilometers. The park recently closed its shuttle system, which used to transport hikers to many of the park's most popular hiking trails. Because of this, an administrator at the park suspects the mean distance, u, is now less than 30 kilometers. The administrator chooses a random sample of 45 visitors. The mean distance hiked for the sample is 27.2 kilometers. Assume the population standard deviation is 9.9 kilometers. Can the administrator conclude that the mean distance hiked by each visitor is now less than 30 kilometers? Perform a hypothesis test, using the 0.10 level of significance. (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hYpothesis H,. OAccording to previous studies, the mean distance each visitor in Greenspan National Park hikes during their visit is 21 kilometers. The park recently closed its shuttle system, which used to transport hikers to many of the park's most popular hiking trails. Because of this, an administrator at the park suspects the mean distance, u, is now less than 21 kilometers. The administrator chooses a random sample of 85 visitors. The mean distance hiked for the sample is 20.5 kilometers. Assume the population standard deviation is 8.3 kilometers. Can the administrator conclude that the mean distance hiked by each visitor is now less than 21 kilometers? Perform a hypothesis test, using the 0.10 level of significance. (a) State the null hypothesis H and the alternative hypothesis H . H: 0 OA physical therapist wanted to know whether the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step pulse of women. She randomly selected 59 men and 73 women to participate in the study. Each subject was required to step up and down a 6-inch platform. The pulse of each subject was then recorded. The following results were obtained. SE Mean 1.5 1.7 SIDev 11.2 Mean 112.7 Men Women 99% CI for mu Men - mu Women -11.89, 0.09) T-Test mu Men mu Women (vs<) T= -2.61 P=0.0051 DF 129 59 73 118.6 14.8 Two sample T for Men vs Women State the researcher's condlusion. Which of the following is correct? O A Reject Ha, there is sufficient evidence to condlude that the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step pulse of women the mean step pulse of women O B. Reject Ha, there is not sufficient evidence to condlude that the mean step pulse of men was less OC. Fail to reject Ho, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean steg pulse of women O D.…For the following data (bad, good, very good, very good, very good, * excellent), the mode is very good O bad good O excellent no mode OA random sample of 13 men and 19 women in a college class reported their grade point averages (GPAS). A woman in the class says that she believes that college women tend to have higher GPAS than do college men. Does this sample support her claim? Histogram of HGPA Histogram al WGPA 13 20 25 10 as 125 Summary statistics for these data are: 2.898 0.583 Women 3.330 | 0.395 Men What is the test statistic? [Enter t score to 2 decimal places] * Your answer Create and interpret a 95% confidence interval. Enter the low value of confidence interval to four decimal places. Your answer Enter the high value of confidence interval to four decimal places. Your answerRecommended textbooks for youMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
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