The following data represent the calories and​ sugar, in​ grams, of various breakfast cereals.   Product   Calories   Sugar       A   320   9.7   B   370   2.0   C   440   29.7   D   490   31.0   E   500   21.0   F   570   25.6   G   580   18.8       Use the data above to complete parts​ (a) through​ (d).   ...   Question content area right   Part 1   a. Compute the covariance.   enter your response here   ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)   Part 2   b. Compute the coefficient of correlation.   r=enter your response here   ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)   Part 3   c. Which do you think is more valuable in expressing the relationship between calories and sugar—the covariance or the coefficient of​ correlation? Explain.     A. The correlation is more valuable. It is the better measure for positive relationships.     B. The correlation is more valuable. It can be used to determine the relative strength of a linear relationship.     C. The covariance is more valuable. It is not susceptible to the negative effects of lurking variables.     D. The covariance is more valuable. It is an exact measure of the strength of a linear relationship.       Part 4   d. What conclusions can you reach about the relationship between calories and​ sugar?     A. The correlation shows a nearly perfect positive relationship.     B. The covariance indicates a large variance in both calories and sugar.     C. The covariance shows a very strong negative relationship. If calories​ increase, sugar will decrease.     D. The correlation indicates a moderate positive relationship. As calories​ increase, sugar tends to increase.

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The following data represent the calories and​ sugar, in​ grams, of various breakfast cereals.

 

Product

 

Calories

 

Sugar

 

 

 

A

 

320

 

9.7

 

B

 

370

 

2.0

 

C

 

440

 

29.7

 

D

 

490

 

31.0

 

E

 

500

 

21.0

 

F

 

570

 

25.6

 

G

 

580

 

18.8

 

 

 

Use the data above to complete parts​ (a) through​ (d).

 

...

 

Question content area right

 

Part 1

 

a. Compute the covariance.

 

enter your response here

 

​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)

 

Part 2

 

b. Compute the coefficient of correlation.

 

r=enter your response here

 

​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)

 

Part 3

 

c. Which do you think is more valuable in expressing the relationship between calories and

sugar—the

covariance or the coefficient of​ correlation? Explain.

 

 

A.

The correlation is more valuable. It is the better measure for positive relationships.

 

 

B.

The correlation is more valuable. It can be used to determine the relative strength of a linear relationship.

 

 

C.

The covariance is more valuable. It is not susceptible to the negative effects of lurking variables.

 

 

D.

The covariance is more valuable. It is an exact measure of the strength of a linear relationship.

 

 

 

Part 4

 

d. What conclusions can you reach about the relationship between calories and​ sugar?

 

 

A.

The correlation shows a nearly perfect positive relationship.

 

 

B.

The covariance indicates a large variance in both calories and sugar.

 

 

C.

The covariance shows a very strong negative relationship. If calories​ increase, sugar will decrease.

 

 

D.

The correlation indicates a moderate positive relationship. As calories​ increase, sugar tends to increase.

 

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