The following data are for Elm Leaf Apparel: East Sales volume (units): Product XX Product YY Sales price: Product XX Product YY Variable cost per unit: Product XX Product YY 6,300 5,300 3,300 7,100 $12 $15 West $7 $9 $13 $14 $7 $9 . Determine the contribution margin for Product YY. Sfill in the blank 1 . Determine the contribution margin for the West Region. Sfill in the blank 2
Q: Contribution Margin by Segment The following data are for Elm Leaf Apparel: East West Sales volume…
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- Chapter 3- CVP Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis requires an understanding of cost behavior: variable and fixed costs. Cost behavior differs from the GAAP-based financial reporting focus: product and period costs. The two ways to categorize costs results in TWo different income statements: Absorption costing income statement: S-C-GM-SA-NI (Key assumption: Split costs into product and period costs) Variable costing income statement: S-VE-CM-FE-NI (Key assumption: Split costs into variable and fixed) 1. 2. Absorption Costing Income Statement Variable Costing Income Statement Sales $500,000 Sales $500,000 Less: Variable expenses Less: Cost of goods sold: Variable (DM+DL+VOH) Fixed (FOH) Gross margin 100,000 Product costs 100,000 60,000 S&A costs 110,000 340,000 Contribution margin 290,000 Less: Fixed expenses Less: Selling & administrative Variable 110,000 Product costs 60,000 Fixed 140,000 S&A costs 140,000 Taxable income $90,000 Taxable income $90,000 LINK THE LINEAR COST FUNCTION TO…The following information is available for Bramble Corp.: Sales Cost of goods sold $520000 0 0 0 0 300000 Total fixed expenses A CVP income statement would report contribution gross profit of $220000. contribution gross profit of $260000. Total variable expenses margin of $260000. margin of $370000. $150000 260000Determine the missing amounts. Unit SellingPrice Unit VariableCosts Unit ContributionMargin Contribution MarginRatio 1. $750 $375 $ (a) % (b) 2. $450 $ (c) $153 % (d) 3. $ (e) $ (f) $760 40 %
- Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: Estimated Estimated Variable Cost Fixed Cost (per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials $50.00 Direct labor 30.00 Factory overhead $350,000 6.00 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 340,000 4.00 Advertising 116,000 Travel 4,000 Miscellaneous selling expense 2,300 1.00 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 325,000 Supplies 6,000 4.00 Miscellaneous administrative expense 8,700 1.00 Total $1,152,000 $96.00 It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold at a price…The equation for total costs (Y) is: Y = a+ bX In this equation, “a” represents: Net income Cost of goods sold Total fixed costs The level of activity (e.g., the number of units produced) Total variable costs Variable cost per unit of X Total revenueCompute the contribution margin ratio and fixed costs using the following data. Sales $4,600 Variable costs $ 2,944 Income $ 540 Less: Sales Variable cost Contribution margin Numerator: Fixed Cost 1 Contribution Margin $ Contribution Margin Ratio Denominator: 1 4,600 2,944 = Contribution Margin Ratio Contribution margin ratio 0
- Contribution margin analysis focuses on explaining the differences between planned and actual contribution margins, considering the quantity factor and the unit price factor. After reviewing the data on the Contribution Margin Data panel, complete the following contribution margin analysis. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Saxon, Inc. Contribution Margin Analysis For the Year Ended December 31 1 Planned contribution margin 2 Effect of changes in sales: 3 Sales quantity factor 4 Unit price factor 5 Total effect of changes in sales 6 Effect of changes in variable cost of goods sold: 7 Variable cost quantity factor 8 Unit cost factor 9 Total effect of changes in variable cost of goods sold 10 Effect of changes in selling and administrative expenses: 11 Variable…The _________ is considered part of the cost of the product in absorption costing, but not in variable costing. Group of answer choices Variable Overhead Fixed Overhead Variable Selling & Administrative Fixed Selling and Administrative In the absorption income statement, Sales less Cost of Goods Sold is the calculation for: Group of answer choices Contribution margin Gross margin Net Income Operating IncomeFill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case Is Independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format Income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.) Required: a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: Unit sold Sales Variable expenses Fixed expenses Operating income (loss) Contribution margin per unit Sales Variable expenses Fixed expenses $ Operating income (loss) Average contribution margin (percentage) Case #1 20,400 244,800 163,200 68,000 $ $ 136,000 $ 10 Case #2 $ Case #1 536,000 43,520 10.880 $ 8,800 20% 10 $ 69 Case #3 Case #2 13,600 b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: (Enter "Contribution margin ratio" in percent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 436.000 283.400 109.000 95,200 16,320 13 $ S CA Case #4…
- Lillibridge & Friends, Incorporated provides you with the following data for its single product: Sales price per unit Fixed costs (per quarter): Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) Manufacturing overhead Variable costs (per unit): Direct labor Direct materials Manufacturing overhead SG&A Number of units produced per quarter a. Prime cost per unit b. Contribution margin per unit c. Gross margin per unit d. Conversion cost per unit e. Variable cost per unit f. Full absorption cost per unit Required: Compute the amounts for each of the following assuming that the production levels are within the relevant range if the number of units is 500,000 per quarter. Also calculate if the number of units increases to 600,000 per quarter. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. g. Variable production cost per unit h. Full cost per unit 500,000 units $ $ S $ 50 1,500,000 4,500,000 600,000 units $ 19.00 17.00 $ 13.00 $ 8 11 9 5 500,000 units 19.00 17.00 14.50:On the cost-volume-profit graph, the intersection between the total cost line and (Y) axis represents The profit area a O The fixed cost amount b O The loss area .c O The contribution margin per unit .d O The variable cost amount eeV@hdows Go to Settings to activate Wil 081 ENG hp 19 11 inprt sc delete home end & num 6 8 9. backspace = lock V { Y U 7 V 8. home H. K enter pause N 1 shift 上 end alt ctrl Pm 近Lillibridge & Friends, Incorporated provides you with the following data for its single product: Sales price per unit Fixed costs (per quarter): Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) Manufacturing overhead Variable costs (per unit): Direct labor Direct materials Manufacturing overhead SG&A Number of units produced per quarter a. Prime cost per unit b. Contribution margin per unit c. Gross margin per unit d. Conversion cost per unit e. Variable cost per unit f. Full absorption cost per unit g. Variable production cost per unit h. Full cost per unit 500,000 units $50 1,500,000 4,500,000 Required: Compute the amounts for each of the following assuming that the production levels are within the relevant range if the number of units is 500,000 per quarter. Also calculate if the number of units increases to 600,000 per quarter. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. 8 600,000 units 11 9 5 500,000 units