The flow section below shows an open channel with a slope of 0.00045 wherein: - for the main channel, n = 0.023 and for the floodplain on one side of the main channel, n is twice that of the main channel. "earth canal" 1.4m flood plain (about 200 m long) 2.5 m 2 18m Determine the flow velocity for the flood plain segment of the open channel. 0.574 m/s 2.516 m/s 1.941 m/s 1.258 m/s None of the choices 11 2

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Fluid Materials

In general terms, anything that flows can be termed as a fluid. In other words, a fluid is any substance that cannot resist shear forces and deforms continuously under the application of external shear forces. Fluid materials differ completely from solid materials such as metals and alloys. For instance, if we consider two infinitesimally small cross-sectional areas of fluid materials and solid materials, and apply shear forces to these elements, both the elements will undergo deformation. Upon releasing the shear force, the element of the solid materials will regain its original orientation, but the element of the fluid materials will keep on deforming continuously under the action of the shear force.