The figure shows the velocity-versus-time graph for a motorcycle moving along the x-axis. vx(m/s) 8 4 0 + 0 6 8 10 t(s) 2 4 What is the average acceleration of the motorcycle during the time interval t = 0 : t = 8 s measured in m/s².

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
## Understanding Velocity-Time Graphs for Motorcycles

### Graph Description

The figure illustrates a velocity-versus-time (v\_x vs t) graph for a motorcycle moving along the x-axis. The graph provides a visual representation of how the motorcycle's velocity changes over time.

- **Y-Axis (v\_x)**: Represents the velocity of the motorcycle in meters per second (m/s).
- **X-Axis (t)**: Represents the time elapsed in seconds (s).

### Graph Analysis

1. **Initial Velocity**: At time t = 0 seconds, the velocity (v\_x) of the motorcycle is 8 m/s.
2. **Constant Velocity**: From t = 0 to t = 6 seconds, the motorcycle maintains a constant velocity of 8 m/s. This is depicted by the horizontal line on the graph.
3. **Deceleration Phase**: From t = 6 seconds to t = 8 seconds, the velocity decreases linearly from 8 m/s to 0 m/s. The line segment sloping downward indicates this deceleration.

### Calculating Average Acceleration

To determine the average acceleration of the motorcycle during the time interval from t = 0 to t = 8 seconds, use the formula for average acceleration:

\[ a_{avg} = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} \]

Where:
- \(\Delta v\) represents the change in velocity.
- \(\Delta t\) represents the change in time.

Given:
- Initial velocity (v\_i) = 8 m/s
- Final velocity (v\_f) = 0 m/s (at t = 8 s)
- Initial time (t\_i) = 0 s
- Final time (t\_f) = 8 s

\[ \Delta v = v_f - v_i = 0 \, \text{m/s} - 8 \, \text{m/s} = -8 \, \text{m/s} \]

\[ \Delta t = t_f - t_i = 8 \, \text{s} - 0 \, \text{s} = 8 \, \text{s} \]

Now, calculating the average acceleration:

\[ a_{avg} = \frac{-8 \, \text{m/s}}{8 \, \text{s}} = -1 \, \
Transcribed Image Text:## Understanding Velocity-Time Graphs for Motorcycles ### Graph Description The figure illustrates a velocity-versus-time (v\_x vs t) graph for a motorcycle moving along the x-axis. The graph provides a visual representation of how the motorcycle's velocity changes over time. - **Y-Axis (v\_x)**: Represents the velocity of the motorcycle in meters per second (m/s). - **X-Axis (t)**: Represents the time elapsed in seconds (s). ### Graph Analysis 1. **Initial Velocity**: At time t = 0 seconds, the velocity (v\_x) of the motorcycle is 8 m/s. 2. **Constant Velocity**: From t = 0 to t = 6 seconds, the motorcycle maintains a constant velocity of 8 m/s. This is depicted by the horizontal line on the graph. 3. **Deceleration Phase**: From t = 6 seconds to t = 8 seconds, the velocity decreases linearly from 8 m/s to 0 m/s. The line segment sloping downward indicates this deceleration. ### Calculating Average Acceleration To determine the average acceleration of the motorcycle during the time interval from t = 0 to t = 8 seconds, use the formula for average acceleration: \[ a_{avg} = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} \] Where: - \(\Delta v\) represents the change in velocity. - \(\Delta t\) represents the change in time. Given: - Initial velocity (v\_i) = 8 m/s - Final velocity (v\_f) = 0 m/s (at t = 8 s) - Initial time (t\_i) = 0 s - Final time (t\_f) = 8 s \[ \Delta v = v_f - v_i = 0 \, \text{m/s} - 8 \, \text{m/s} = -8 \, \text{m/s} \] \[ \Delta t = t_f - t_i = 8 \, \text{s} - 0 \, \text{s} = 8 \, \text{s} \] Now, calculating the average acceleration: \[ a_{avg} = \frac{-8 \, \text{m/s}}{8 \, \text{s}} = -1 \, \
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Distance and Speed
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON