The figure below shows a roller-coaster vehicle on a track. The vehicle is fully loaded with passengers and has a total mass of 550 kg. At point A, the vehicle is at the lowest point in a circular arc of radius r1 = 11.0 m. At point B, the vehicle is at the highest point of a circular arc of radius r2 = 17.8 m. (a)If the vehicle has a speed of 22.0 m/s at point A, what is the magnitude of the force (in N) of the track on the vehicle at this point? (b)What is the maximum speed (in m/s) the vehicle can have at point B in order for the vehicle to maintain contact with the track at all times (that is, so that it does not "jump" off the track)
The figure below shows a roller-coaster vehicle on a track. The vehicle is fully loaded with passengers and has a total mass of 550 kg. At point A, the vehicle is at the lowest point in a circular arc of radius r1 = 11.0 m. At point B, the vehicle is at the highest point of a circular arc of radius r2 = 17.8 m. (a)If the vehicle has a speed of 22.0 m/s at point A, what is the magnitude of the force (in N) of the track on the vehicle at this point? (b)What is the maximum speed (in m/s) the vehicle can have at point B in order for the vehicle to maintain contact with the track at all times (that is, so that it does not "jump" off the track)
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Question
100%
The figure below shows a roller-coaster vehicle on a track. The vehicle is fully loaded with passengers and has a total mass of 550 kg. At point A, the vehicle is at the lowest point in a circular arc of radius r1 = 11.0 m. At point B, the vehicle is at the highest point of a circular arc of radius r2 = 17.8 m.
(a)If the vehicle has a speed of 22.0 m/s at point A, what is the magnitude of the force (in N) of the track on the vehicle at this point?
(b)What is the maximum speed (in m/s) the vehicle can have at point B in order for the vehicle to maintain contact with the track at all times (that is, so that it does not "jump" off the track)?

Transcribed Image Text:This image depicts a section of a roller coaster with two key points labeled A and B. The coaster track includes a downhill slope leading to a valley at point A, followed by an uphill slope reaching a peak at point B.
In the diagram:
- **Point A** is at the lowest part of the coaster track. It's marked with a circular arc with a radius noted as \( r_1 \). The circle represents the curvature of the track at this point, indicating the centripetal force acting on the coaster.
- **Point B** is at the highest point on the track. Here, another circular arc is shown with a radius \( r_2 \). This circle illustrates the curvature at the peak, affecting the roller coaster dynamics.
- The roller coaster is depicted with two people seated in a car on top of the track, highlighting the starting point of the coaster's descent.
This diagram is useful for understanding the physics of roller coasters, particularly in analyzing potential energy at the peak and kinetic energy in the valley, as well as the forces acting at different points on the track.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON