The Fed conducts an open market operationand increase a bank's excess reserves by$7,000. Explain the first five rounds of the moneycreation process if the desired reserve ratio is20% and if people keep no currency outside ofthe banking system. (5 points)Rounds DepositsReservesLoans1$7,000$1,400$5,6002$5,600$1,120$4,480345$4,480 $896$3,584$3,584 $716.8$2,867.2$2,867.2 $573.44 $2,293.76

Round 1: Bank earns $7,000 for extra reserves. The bank must hold $1,400 ($7,000 * 20%) as reserves…

Answered: The Fed conducts an open market…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Neveready Flashlights Inc. needs $340,000 to take a cash discount of 3/17, net 72. A banker will lend the money for 55 days at an interest cost of $10,400. What is the effective rate on the bank loan? tion in mind. 20.04% 3.06% 4.25% 10% How much would it cost (in percentage terms) if the firm did not take the cash discount, but paid the bill in 72 days instead of 17 days? 3.0% 97% 6.55% 15% Should the firm borrow the money to take the discount? No Yes I don't know Sometimes If the banker requires a 20 percent compensating balance, how much must the firm borrow to end up with the $340,000? $10,000 $1,000 $100,000 ○ $425,000 What would be the effective interest rate in part d if the interest charge for 55 days were $13,000? Should the firm borrow with the 20 percent compensating balance? (The firm has no funds to count against the compensating balance requirement.) 3.0% 6.55% 6.0% 5.0%
A bank has $400 million in demand deposits and desires a 20 percent reserve ratio. How much will it hold as reserves? O a. $200 million O b. $120 million O c. $80 million O d. $500 million
Bird's Eye Treehouses Inc. has determined that a majority of its customers are located in the Winnipeg area. It therefore is considering using a lockbox system offered by a bank in Manitoba. The bank has estimated that use of the system will reduc collection time by 1.5 days. Average number of payments per day 760 Average value of payment $ 770 Variable lockbox fee (per transaction) $ 0.10 Annual interest rate on money market securities 4.0% e-1. What is the NPV of the new lockbox system? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to 2 decimal places. Omit "$" sign in your response.) NPV $170558.7 a-2. Should the lockbox project be accepted? 13 Yes No b-1. If there were a fixed charge of $7,000 per year in addition to the variable charge, what is the NPV of the new lockbox system? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to 2 decimal places. Omit "$" sign in your response.) NPV $ b-2.…
Ef 321.
Suppose a bank makes a two-year $20,000 loan with the entire principal amount due in two years at an annual rate of 4.25%. The bank funds this with a six-month $20,000 CD at a cost of 1.75%. What is the bank's six month static GAP? O $20,000 O $10.000 O $0 O $10,000 O $20,000
Beleaguered State Bank (BSB) holds $400 million in deposits and maintains a reserve ratio of 10 percent. Complete the following T-account for BSB. Beleaguered State Bank Assets Liabilities Reserves 24 million Deposits 2$ million Loans $ million Now suppose that BSB's largest depositor withdraws $20 million in cash from her account. BSB decides to restore its reserve ratio by reducing the amount of loans outstanding. Complete BSB's new T-account after it has taken this action. Beleaguered State Bank Assets Liabilities Reserves 2$ million Deposits 24 million Loans 2$ million Because BSB is cutting back on its loans, other banks will find they have reserves, causing them to their loans.
Suppose a bank currently has $250,000 in deposits and $27,000 in reserves. The required reserve ratio is 10%. If at the end of the day, there is an unexpected withdrawal of $4,000 in reserves, what is the bank's resulting reserve ratio (expressed as a %)? Using the information from the prior problem, how much would the bank need to borrow in either the Fed Funds market or at the discount window, to be in complicance with the required reserve ratio?
Suppose that Big Bucks Bank has the simplified balance sheet shown below. The reserve ratio is 20 percent. Assets Liabilities and net worth (2) (1) (2) Reserves $ 26,000 38,000 36,000 Checkable deposits $ 100,000 Securities Loans Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the maximum amount of new loans that Big Bucks Bank can make? 2$ Using the table above, show in columns 1 and 1' how the bank's balance sheet will appear after the bank has lent this additiona amount by inserting the new values into the gray shaded cells of the given table. b. By how much has the money supply changed?
D1. Please redraw the balanced T-account.
Use the following table to answer the question about the money supply given the following hypothetical data for an economy. Item Billions of Dollars $2,000 350 80 Checkable Deposits Small Time Deposits Currency Held By The Public Savings Deposits, Including Money-Market Deposit Accounts Money-Market Mutual Funds Held By Individuals Money-Market Mutual Funds Held By Businesses 1,300 600 700 Refer to the table above. The size of the M1 money supply is: Select one: O a. $1,940 O b. S2,730 O c. None of the above O d. S2,220 O e. $2,080 Activate Windows Go to Settings to activate
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A2-2. The Chinese central bank (PBOC) recently lowered its required reserve ratio for banks in China. If we assume that the initial balance sheet of the banking system is as shown below, and that everyone holds all their money in the banking system, and that the reserve ratio is decreased from 10% to 5%, both loans and the money supply will increase by 1000.

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