54. Suppose in an economy banks maintain a cash reserve ratio of 20%. People hold 25% oftheir money in currency form and the rest in the form of demand deposits. If governmentincreases the high-powered money by 2000 units, the corresponding increase in the moneysupply would beA. 5000 unitsB. 2000 unitsC. 7200 unitsD. None of the above

The money supply is referred to as the total volume of the funds, which is held by the public at the…

Answered: 54. Suppose in an economy banks…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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If a dividend payment of 70% of the profit is budgeted and in real, it was only 50%. Does it contribute to the generation of results? in what sense? For mitigate this effect.Could a strategy be considered to increase the cash availabilities at ATMs or is it unrelated? What could do?
If R = 25%, actual reserves are $2,000 and checkable deposits are $9,000, then the monetarymultiplier is ____, required reserves are $____, excess reserves are $____, and the bankingsystem could potentially expand the money supply by $____.
Use the information presented in Northeastern Mutual Bank's balance sheet to answer the following questions. Suppose the owners of the bank borrow $100 to supplement their existing reserves. This would increase the reserves account and increase/decrease the capital/ debt/ deposit/ loans/ reserves account. This would also bring the leverage ratio from its initial value of 14/ 14.80/ 16.10/ 18.20 to a new value of 14/ 14.80/ 16.10/ 18.20 Which of the following do bankers take into account when determining how to allocate their assets? Check all that apply. The size of the monetary base The total value of liabilities The return on each asset
A bank has $400 million in demand deposits and desires a 20 percent reserve ratio. How much will it hold as reserves? O a. $200 million O b. $120 million O c. $80 million O d. $500 million
If the required reserve ratio is 15%, currency in circulation is $400 Billion, checkable deposists are $8000 billion, and excess reserves total is $0.8 billion. first) calculate the M1 money multiplier second) if the monetatyr base now increases by $275 billion, how much would money supply increase by?
Finance
Scenarios: You work in the macroeconomic research department of an investment bank. Based on your modelling of the economy, you think that in the next few months US GDP will evolve according to three basic scenarios: Scenario A: GDP will rise 3%. This will send the S&P ETF to 414. Scenario B: GDP will stagnate. S&P ETF will stay at 407. Scenario C: GDP will fall 2%. This will send the S&P ETF to 400. Question 1: Compute the payoff and net payoff of a bear spread strategy built with put options in the three scenarios above. The put options should have strikes 405 and 409 and mature in February. Draw the profile of the bear spread strategy. Use the data in Table 2. Please show your calculations. Discuss your result.
6. The multiplier effect Consider a hypothetical economy where there are no taxes and no foreign trade, and households spend $0.75 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0.25. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for this economy is 0.75 ; the marginal propensity to save (MPS) for this economy is 0.25 ; and the multiplier for this economy is 4 Suppose investment spending in this economy increases by $100 billion. The increase in investment will lead to an increase in income, generating an increase in consumption that increases income yet again, and so on. Fill in the following table to show the impact of the change in investment spending on the first two rounds of consumption spending and, eventually, on total output and income. Hint: Be sure to enter a negative sign in front of the number if there is a decrease in consumption. Change in Investment Spending = $100 billion First Change in Consumption = billion Second Change in Consumption = 24 billion Total…
Scenarios: You work in the macroeconomic research department of an investment bank. Based on your modelling of the economy, you think that in the next few months US GDP will evolve according to three basic scenarios: Scenario A: GDP will rise 3%. This will send the S&P ETF to 414. Scenario B: GDP will stagnate. S&P ETF will stay at 407. Scenario C: GDP will fall 2%. This will send the S&P ETF to 400. Question 3 You build an “Iron Condor” strategy with February maturity combining the following positions: a long put at 405 a short put at 406 a short call at 408 a long call at 409 Draw the payoff and net payoff of the Iron Condor strategy. Compute the payoff and net payoff of this strategy in the three scenarios. Use the data in Table 2. Please show your calculations. Discuss your result.
Your consulting firm will produce cash flows of $145,000 this year, and you expect cash flows thereafter to keep pace with any increase in the general level of prices. The interest rate currently is 6.9%, and you anticipate inflation of about 2.9%. a. What is the present value of your firm's cash flows for years 1 through 5? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Present value $ Present value 279,013.75 b. How would your answer to (a) change if you anticipated no growth in cash flow? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Q5. Consider an economy where the required reserve ratio is 40%. Suppose Mark sells $2,000 worth of government securities to the FED and deposits the proceeds ($2,000) in Bank 1. Note that this new deposit initially increases the quantity of money by $2,000.Assume that all accounts were previously equal to 0 (or that we are only looking at changes. What will be the value of the total deposits in Bank 1.

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