Consider a hypothetical economy where there are no taxes and no foreign trade, and households spend $0.75 of each additional dollar they earn and 0.75; the marginal propensity to save (MPS) for this save the remaining $0.25. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for this economy is economy is 0.25; and the multiplier for this economy is 4 Suppose investment spending in this economy increases by $100 billion. The increase in investment will lead to an increase in income, generating an increase in consumption that increases income yet again, and so on. Fill in the following table to show the impact of the change in investment spending on the first two rounds of consumption spending and, eventually, on total output and income. Hint: Be sure to enter a negative sign in front of the number if there is a decrease in consumption. Change in Investment Spending = $100 billion First Change in Consumption = $ Second Change in Consumption = $ Total Change in Output = ● billion billion billion

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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6. The multiplier effect
Consider a hypothetical economy where there are no taxes and no foreign trade, and households spend $0.75 of each additional dollar they earn and
save the remaining $0.25. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for this economy is
0.75 ; the marginal propensity to save (MPS) for this
economy is
0.25 ; and the multiplier for this economy is
4
Suppose investment spending in this economy increases by $100 billion. The increase in investment will lead to an increase in income, generating an
increase in consumption that increases income yet again, and so on.
Fill in the following table to show the impact of the change in investment spending on the first two rounds of consumption spending and, eventually,
on total output and income.
Hint: Be sure to enter a negative sign in front of the number if there is a decrease in consumption.
Change in Investment Spending = $100 billion
First Change in Consumption =
billion
Second Change in Consumption =
24
billion
Total Change in Output
billion
True or False: The multiplier effect of a change in investment spending is lower than it would be if it took into consideration the effect of taxes.
True
O False
O O
Transcribed Image Text:6. The multiplier effect Consider a hypothetical economy where there are no taxes and no foreign trade, and households spend $0.75 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0.25. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for this economy is 0.75 ; the marginal propensity to save (MPS) for this economy is 0.25 ; and the multiplier for this economy is 4 Suppose investment spending in this economy increases by $100 billion. The increase in investment will lead to an increase in income, generating an increase in consumption that increases income yet again, and so on. Fill in the following table to show the impact of the change in investment spending on the first two rounds of consumption spending and, eventually, on total output and income. Hint: Be sure to enter a negative sign in front of the number if there is a decrease in consumption. Change in Investment Spending = $100 billion First Change in Consumption = billion Second Change in Consumption = 24 billion Total Change in Output billion True or False: The multiplier effect of a change in investment spending is lower than it would be if it took into consideration the effect of taxes. True O False O O
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