The energy required to separate the ions in the calcium carbonate crystal lattice into individual calcium and carbonate ions as represented in the table below is known as the lattice energy. As shown in the table, the lattice energy of magnesium carbonate is more than the lattice energy of calcium carbonate. Explain why in terms of periodic properties and Coulomb's law.
The energy required to separate the ions in the calcium carbonate crystal lattice into individual calcium and carbonate ions as represented in the table below is known as the lattice energy. As shown in the table, the lattice energy of magnesium carbonate is more than the lattice energy of calcium carbonate. Explain why in terms of periodic properties and Coulomb's law.
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d. The energy required to separate the ions in the calcium carbonate crystal lattice into individual calcium and carbonate ions as represented in the table below is known as the lattice energy. As shown in the table, the lattice energy of magnesium carbonate is more than the lattice energy of calcium carbonate. Explain why in terms of periodic properties and Coulomb's law.
Transcribed Image Text:Reaction
Lattice Energy (kJ/mol)
M9CO3(s) → Mg²*(g) + CO,²(g)
3450
CaCO3(s) → Ca?+(g) + CO,²(g)
3150
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