The drive-side airbag deploys when a car is in a head-on collision. The airbag inflates to a volume of 66.7 L and a pressure of 1.66 bar at 25.0 °C. Calculate the mass of NaN3, in grams, that the manufacturer placed into the gas generator to produce this amount of nitrogen gas. Assume the nitrogen gas behaves as an ideal gas and the only source of the nitrogen gas is reaction 1. Refer to the list of physical constants.
The drive-side airbag deploys when a car is in a head-on collision. The airbag inflates to a volume of 66.7 L and a pressure of 1.66 bar at 25.0 °C. Calculate the mass of NaN3, in grams, that the manufacturer placed into the gas generator to produce this amount of nitrogen gas. Assume the nitrogen gas behaves as an ideal gas and the only source of the nitrogen gas is reaction 1. Refer to the list of physical constants.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![The drive-side airbag deploys when a car is in a head-on collision. The airbag inflates to a volume of 66.7 L and a pressure
of 1.66 bar at 25.0 °C. Calculate the mass of NaN3, in grams, that the manufacturer placed into the gas generator to
produce this amount of nitrogen gas. Assume the nitrogen gas behaves as an ideal gas and the only source of the nitrogen
gas is reaction 1. Refer to the list of physical constants.
mass of NaN3:
g](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F790f8b68-f3fd-4a91-a49b-9e15d31eab3c%2Fe7d70c67-ce06-4cb4-a320-ff3bc636e2b6%2F56qrgei_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The drive-side airbag deploys when a car is in a head-on collision. The airbag inflates to a volume of 66.7 L and a pressure
of 1.66 bar at 25.0 °C. Calculate the mass of NaN3, in grams, that the manufacturer placed into the gas generator to
produce this amount of nitrogen gas. Assume the nitrogen gas behaves as an ideal gas and the only source of the nitrogen
gas is reaction 1. Refer to the list of physical constants.
mass of NaN3:
g
![A vehicle airbag uses a gas generator that contains a mixture of three compounds: NaN,, KNO,, and SiO,. A series of
three reactions convert the highly toxic sodium azide, NaN3, into N, gas and harmless silicate glass. The nitrogen gas fills
up the airbag, causing it to rapidly expand in a head-on collision.
Balance the reactions involved in the deployment of an airbag by inserting the appropriate coefficients.
reaction 1: NaN3(s)
→ Na(s) + N,(g)
reaction 2: Na(s) + KNO,(s) → K,0(s) + Na,O(s) + N2(g)
reaction 3: K,O(s) + Na,O(s) + SiO,(s) –
K,0,Si(s) + Na,O,Si(s)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F790f8b68-f3fd-4a91-a49b-9e15d31eab3c%2Fe7d70c67-ce06-4cb4-a320-ff3bc636e2b6%2Flskjekn_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A vehicle airbag uses a gas generator that contains a mixture of three compounds: NaN,, KNO,, and SiO,. A series of
three reactions convert the highly toxic sodium azide, NaN3, into N, gas and harmless silicate glass. The nitrogen gas fills
up the airbag, causing it to rapidly expand in a head-on collision.
Balance the reactions involved in the deployment of an airbag by inserting the appropriate coefficients.
reaction 1: NaN3(s)
→ Na(s) + N,(g)
reaction 2: Na(s) + KNO,(s) → K,0(s) + Na,O(s) + N2(g)
reaction 3: K,O(s) + Na,O(s) + SiO,(s) –
K,0,Si(s) + Na,O,Si(s)
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY