The diagram below illustrates two firms' marginal abatement cost curves for a pollutant P. Note that in the absence of any regulation each firm will emit 80 units of P. 16 MCA 14 12 10 8 MCA 2 P 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 What will be the social costs of policy if each firm faces a uniform emissions standard equal to 40 units? $160. $240. $480. XO $320.

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The diagram below illustrates two firms' marginal abatement cost curves for a pollutant P. Note that in the absence of any regulation
each firm will emit 80 units of P.
16
MCA,
14
12
10
8
MCA2
4
10
20 30
40 50 60 70
80
90
What will be the social costs of policy if each firm faces a uniform emissions standard equal to 40 units?
$160.
$240.
$480.
$320.
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram below illustrates two firms' marginal abatement cost curves for a pollutant P. Note that in the absence of any regulation each firm will emit 80 units of P. 16 MCA, 14 12 10 8 MCA2 4 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 What will be the social costs of policy if each firm faces a uniform emissions standard equal to 40 units? $160. $240. $480. $320.
The diagram below illustrates two firms' marginal abatement cost curves for a pollutant P. Note that in the absence of any regulation
each firm will emit 80 units of P.
$
16
MCA
14
12
10
8
MC^2
6
10
20 30
40 50
60
70 80
90
If a cap and trade program is introduced that reduces aggregate emissions to 40 units, what will be the equilibrium price of permits?
$10.
$6.
We need to know the initial distribution of permits to calculate the equilibrium price of permits.
$8.
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram below illustrates two firms' marginal abatement cost curves for a pollutant P. Note that in the absence of any regulation each firm will emit 80 units of P. $ 16 MCA 14 12 10 8 MC^2 6 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 If a cap and trade program is introduced that reduces aggregate emissions to 40 units, what will be the equilibrium price of permits? $10. $6. We need to know the initial distribution of permits to calculate the equilibrium price of permits. $8.
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