The density of air at STP is 1.285 g/L. Which of the following cannot be used to fill a balloon that will float in air at STP? O CH4 O NO HF O NH3 O Ne
The density of air at STP is 1.285 g/L. Which of the following cannot be used to fill a balloon that will float in air at STP? O CH4 O NO HF O NH3 O Ne
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Question on Gaseous Densities and Buoyancy
The density of air at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 1.285 g/L. Which of the following gases cannot be used to fill a balloon that will float in air at STP?
- CH₄ (Methane)
- NO (Nitric Oxide)
- HF (Hydrogen Fluoride)
- NH₃ (Ammonia)
- Ne (Neon)
#### Explanation:
To answer this question, you need to understand the concept of density and buoyancy. At STP, if a gas has a density less than that of air, it will make a balloon float. Conversely, if the gas has a higher density, the balloon will not float in air.
For this question, you are asked to identify the gas among the options listed that has a density greater than 1.285 g/L and hence cannot be used to fill a balloon that will float in air at STP.
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