The d orbital splitting energy (A) for a transition metal complex is affected by a variety of factors. Which of the following are typical features of complexes with large values of A? I. A metal ion in a high oxidation state II. A ligand that is high in the spectrochemical series III. Absorption of light near the blue end of the visible spectrum A. I and II only B. I and III only C. II and III only D. I, II, and III

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A:

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Atomic Structure

The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.

Shape of the D Orbital

Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.