The CV Company has just purchased $75,000,000 of plant and equipment that has an estimated useful life of 20 years. The expected salvage value at the end of 20 years is $7,500,000. What will the book value of this purchase (excluding all other plant and equipment) be after its fifth year of use?
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The CV Company has just purchased $75,000,000 of plant and equipment that has an estimated useful life of 20 years. The expected salvage value at the end of 20 years is $7,500,000. What will the book value of this purchase (excluding all other plant and equipment) be after its fifth year of use?

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- The XYZ company is thinking about upgrading their 5-year-old machine with a new one. The machine was initially purchased for $50,000, with a projected lifespan of 10 years. The operation and maintenance cost of the old machine began at $500 in year 1 and has increased by $100 each year. This is predicted to continue until the end of the machine's useful life. The estimated salvage value if sold now is $15,000, or $10,000 at the end of year 10. The current yearly revenue with this machine is $15000The new machine will initially be purchased for $60,000 with a lifespan of 8 years. The first year's operating and maintenance cost will be $1500 due to installation, will be to $500 in the second year, then increase by $50 per year until the end of useful life. The yearly revenue is estimated at $17000 for the new machine, with a salvage value of $15000 at the end of 8 years. Both machines are depreciable with CCA (30%), MARR is 20%, and the tax rate is 40%. Should the XYZ company replace the…York Steel buys a new press brake for $800,000. It is expected to last twenty years and have a salvage value of $100,000. Using the declining balance method, what rate of depreciation will produce a book value after 20 years that will equal the salvage value?the first cost of a machine is 50,000 and if has a depreciation of 4,500 per year. if the salvage value at the end of 10 years is 5000, the book value at the end of 5 years is?
- Wildhorse Manufacturing purchases equipment with an expected life of 10 years for $49500. The equipment has an estimated salvage value of $2000. Wildhorse expects the new equipment to generate annual cost savings of $8000. What is the payback period of the equipment? O 5.94 years O 6.19 years O 6.44 years O 10.00 yearsA machine costs $210,000, has a $14,000 salvage value, is expected to last ten years, and will generate an after-tax income of $43,000 per year after straight-line depreciation. Compute the payback period.The Zhang Equipment Company’s machine was purchased 5 years ago for $55,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought, and its remaining depreciation is $5,500 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older machine are robust and useful machine, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency, digital-controlled machine can be purchased for $120,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $30,000 per year. Sales revenue will not be affected. At the end of its useful life, the highefficiency machine is estimated to be sold at $10,000. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 5-year property class life. The old machine can be sold today for $35,000. The firm’s tax rate is 25%, and the appropriate cost of capital is 13%. - What are the incremental cash flows that will occur at the end of Years 1 through 5?
- The Zhang Equipment Company’s machine was purchased 5 years ago for $55,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought, and its remaining depreciation is $5,500 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older machine are robust and useful machine, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency, digital-controlled machine can be purchased for $120,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $30,000 per year. Sales revenue will not be affected. At the end of its useful life, the highefficiency machine is estimated to be sold at $10,000. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 5-year property class life. The old machine can be sold today for $35,000. The firm’s tax rate is 25%, and the appropriate cost of capital is 13%. - What is the after-tax salvage value of the new machine at the end of the project?Kent Corp. is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment, which would have an initial cost of $509,000, a 7-year life, and $150,000 salvage value. The increase in cash flow each year of the equipment's life would be as follows: Year 1 $ 102,000 Year 2 $ 94,000 Year 3 $ 92,000 Year 4 $ 81,000 Year 5 $ 78,000 Year 6 $ 73,000 Year 7 $ 67,000 What is the payback period? Multiple Choice 6.06 years 5.39 years 5.85 years 5.88 yearsPatterson Corporation is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment, which would have an initial cost of $527,000, a 7-year useful life, anc $150,000 salvage value. The increase in cash flow each year of the equipment's life would be as follows: Year 1 $ 108,000 Year 2 100,000 Year 3 98,000 Year 4 87,000 Year 5 84,000 Year 6 Year 7 79,000 73,000 What is the payback period?
- A company will invest in a machine worth 50000$ to produce a new product. The economic life of the machine is 4 years and its scrap value is 1000$. It will be produced on this machine The annual sales revenue of the product is expected to be 25000 $. Annual operation of the machine Expenditure is expected to be 10000 $. A) The amount of depreciation that will be allocated each year for the equipment to be purchased is Find it with the proportional depreciation method. B) The income tax is 40% and the investment will be made with the company’s equity. Assuming, find the net cash flows that will be generated by purchasing the machine.A manufacturing company has some existing semiautomatic production equipment that it is considering replacing. This equipment has a presentMV of $57,000 and a BV of $27,000. It has five more years of depreciation available under MACRS (ADS) of $6,000 per year for four years and $3,000 in year five. (The original recovery period was nine years.) The estimatedMV of the equipment five years from now is $18,500. The total annual operating and maintenance expenses are averaging $27,000 per year. New automated replacement equipment would then be leased. Estimated annual operating expenses for the new equipment are $12,200 per year. The annual leasing costs would be $24,300. The MARR (after taxes) is 9% per year, t = 40%, and the analysis period is five years. (Remember: The owner claims depreciation, and the leasing cost is an operating expense.)Based on an after-tax analysis, should the new equipment be leased? Base your answer on the IRR of the incremental cash flow.Astor Industries plans to automate its production process. The new equipment will cost $460,000 and will provide net cash inflows in the form of annual cost savings of $110,000 each year for 6 years. At the end of year 6, Astor will spend $50,000 to refurbish the equipment so that it can be used for one more year. The equipment will provide cost savings of $65,000 in year 7 and will have a salvage value of $30,000 at the end of year 7. Astor uses a discount rate of 10% to make capital budgeting decisions. What is the net present value of this project? O $24,195 O $39.585 O $67,785 O $125.685 pts O None of the above

