**Mars Rover Power Efficiency Comparison**The Curiosity rover landed on Mars on August 6, 2012, and is currently exploring the surface. It uses a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) to provide power for all operations. The RTG has a maximum output of 110 watts (W), and loses 2000 watts (W) as heat. By comparison, the Viking 1 spacecraft launched in 1975. The Viking 1 has an input power of 0.75 horsepower (hp) and loses 525 watts (W) to heat. **Efficiency Evaluation**To determine which device is more efficient, consider the following:1. **Curiosity Rover:** - Maximum Power Output: 110 W - Power Lost as Heat: 2000 W2. **Viking 1 Spacecraft:** - Input Power: 0.75 hp (approximately 559.5 W) - Power Lost as Heat: 525 W**Conversion and Calculation**Use the appropriate conversion tables to compare the efficiencies. Consider input power, output power, and heat loss.**Efficiency Calculation**- **Efficiency of Curiosity:** Efficiency = (Output Power / Total Power Input) x 100% Total Power Input = Output Power + Power Lost- **Prompted Calculation:** "The efficiency of Curiosity is [ ]%. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)"By analyzing these elements, one can assess and compare the efficiency of these Mars exploration devices.

The Curiosity rover landed on Mars on August 6, 2012, and is currently exploring the surface. Curiosity uses a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) to provide power for all operations. The Curiosity RTG has a maximum output of 110 watts [W], and loses 2000 watts [W] as heat. By comparison, Viking 1 spacecraft launched in 1975. The Viking 1 has an input power of 0.75 horsepower [hp] and loses 525 watts [W] to heat. Which device is more efficient? Click the icon to view the convertion table for power. BECER The efficiency of Curiousity is%. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

The Curiosity rover landed on Mars on August 6, 2012, and is currently exploring the surface. Curiosity uses a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) to provide power for all operations. The Curiosity RTG has a maximum output of 110 watts [W], and loses 2000 watts [W] as heat. By comparison, Viking 1 spacecraft launched in 1975. The Viking 1 has an input power of 0.75 horsepower [hp] and loses 525 watts [W] to heat. Which device is more efficient? Click the icon to view the convertion table for power. BECER The efficiency of Curiousity is%. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: You have three springs. You conduct several tests and determine the following data. ✔ Click the icon…

A: To find: The stiffness of the spring. Given: The mass to hold is m=71 g1 kg1000 g=0.071 kg. The…

Q: Air flows into a turbine at a rate 30 [m 3 /s], a temperature of 1100 [K] and a pressure of 300…

A: Write the properties of air at the entry of the turbine ( P3=300 kPa, T3=1100 K). h3=1162.28…

Q: In a factory, 12 gallons [gal] of a liquid need to be raised 30 feet [ft] to be loaded into a piece…

Q: Assume you purchase a new heat pump rated at 3 Refrigeration Tons [RT] and you estimate to use the…

A: Heat pump q= 3 RT = 10.55 kW Cost = C =$ 0.11 per kW.h Time = 13 hours/day Days = 30 days.

Q: A company is feeling adventurous and is expanding into a new market with a new product. They are…

Q: A heat recovery system (HRS) is used to conserve heat from the surroundings and supply it to the…

A: The temperature on mars surface (T1) is 189 K.

Q: A robot is exploring Charon, the dwarf planet Pluto's largest moon. Gravity on Charon is 0.278…

A: Calculate the volume of spherical rock. V=43πR3=43πD23=43π6 cm2×1 m100 cm3=1.131×10-4 m3…

Q: When gasoline is burned in the cylinder of an engine, it creates a high pressure that pushes on the…

A: Given:Pressure on the piston, P=100 psi=100*144 lbf/ft2=14400 lbf/ft2 1psi to 144 lbf/ft2Piston…

Q: The [H+] vary over a range of a factor of 5 from B-1 to B-5. The concentrations of [MY-] vary from…

A: Given:

Q: A liquid with a density of 0.8 [g/ml] flows through a tube with an inner diameter of 50 [mm]. There…

Q: Water enters a boiler at 20 degrees Celsius [°C]. The boiler operates for 5 minutes [min] to heat…

Q: A cold room for storage is kept at a temperature of 10[°C] and a relative humidity of 80%. The air…

Q: To heat potatoes, you use a microwave with an output power of 860 watts [W]. The microwave has…

A: Given:Power output of microwave, P=860 WMass of potatoes, m=0.625 lbmRoom temperature, T1=68oFFinal…

Q: An electric winch operates on 200 volts [V] and draws 6 amperes [A] of current. The winch has an…

A: Explanation: Efficiency = (energy output / energy input) Energy input = ivt where i is current…

Q: An engineer is using an electric winch to help construct a new part of the habitat on Mars. The…

A: Given data Efficiency = 69% Weight = 1800 lbf Height = 14 m Time = 1 minute. Find the input power…

Q: A vacuum gauge connected to a tank reads 15 [kPa] at a location where the barometric reading is 750…

Q: To heat potatoes, you use a microwave with an output power of 780 watts [W]. The microwave has…

A: To determine the time it will take to heat a potato to a temperature, we use the following…

Q: An electric winch is being used to help construct your facility. The winch operates at 71%…

A: Given: efficiency = 71% Voltage = 120 V current = 21 A height = 7 m To find: weight of the object

Q: In November of 2011, NASA launched a rover to Mars called Curiosity. The mass of the rover when…

A: Q : mass m=1982 lbm on erthAccln of body on mars,g=3.71 m/s21 m/s2=3.28084 ft/s2

Q: Determine the total energy that can be provided by the combustion of the entire tank of propane.…

Q: A liquid with a density of 0.8 [g/ml] flows through a tube with an inner diameter of 50 [mm]. There…

A: Given: Orifice coefficient, Co = 0.61 Orifice diameter, Do = 25.4 mm Diameter, D = 50 mm Find: Flow…

Q: A wire made from Material Y has a 3 millimeter [mm] diameter and is 1.25 feet [ft] long. A stress…

A: Given data:- A wire made from Material Y Diameter of a wire = 3 millimeter [mm] length of the…

Q: When not in use, the water in a pool is kept at a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit [°F]. For…

A: It is required to determine time to heat water from 60°F to 78°F

Q: n the experiment shown in the graph, different amounts of thermal energy were used to heat an object…

Q: A plastic bin with a volume of 1 gallon [gal] has a mass of 0.35 kilograms [kg] when empty and is…

Q: You are heating motor oil to make it flow better from the original shipping container to the new…

A: Introduction In this problem, we will calculate the final temperature of motor oil after the…

Concept explainers

Chemical and Phase Equilibrium

Phase diagrams or equilibrium phase diagrams are the graphical representations that show the phase transformations of the constituting elements with respect to the pressure, temperature, and compositions. The diagrams show the conditions that limit the different phases, namely solid, liquid, and gas. The diagram can also be utilized to verify the relations between the state variables. Most of the phase diagrams are temperature-pressure phase diagrams, with the variable parameter as the composition. Usually other variables such as solubility and pressure parameters are not indicated in the phase diagram. For a one-component system (unary phase diagram), the phase diagram is generally a function of temperature and pressure as the state variables, or temperature and volume. However, for a binary system (two-phase) having two components, the phase diagram is a function of temperature and composition as the state variables only. Coexisting of the different phases of the constituting elements is indicated in the phase diagram. A ternary phase diagram can be characterized by consisting of three phases in equilibrium.

Question

**Mars Rover Power Efficiency Comparison**

The Curiosity rover landed on Mars on August 6, 2012, and is currently exploring the surface. It uses a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) to provide power for all operations. The RTG has a maximum output of 110 watts (W), and loses 2000 watts (W) as heat. By comparison, the Viking 1 spacecraft launched in 1975. The Viking 1 has an input power of 0.75 horsepower (hp) and loses 525 watts (W) to heat.

**Efficiency Evaluation**

To determine which device is more efficient, consider the following:

1. **Curiosity Rover:**
- Maximum Power Output: 110 W
- Power Lost as Heat: 2000 W

2. **Viking 1 Spacecraft:**
- Input Power: 0.75 hp (approximately 559.5 W)
- Power Lost as Heat: 525 W

**Conversion and Calculation**

Use the appropriate conversion tables to compare the efficiencies. Consider input power, output power, and heat loss.

**Efficiency Calculation**

- **Efficiency of Curiosity:**

Efficiency = (Output Power / Total Power Input) x 100%

Total Power Input = Output Power + Power Lost

- **Prompted Calculation:**

"The efficiency of Curiosity is [ ]%. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)"

By analyzing these elements, one can assess and compare the efficiency of these Mars exploration devices.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Given:

for Curiosity

maximum power output = 110 watts

power loss = 2000 watts

For Viking

input power = 0.75 hp

power loss = 525 watts

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

In an effort to modernize the United States interstate system, the Department of Transportation proposes to change speed limits from miles per hour to "flashes." A flash is equal to 10 feet per second [ft/s]. On a car speedometer, what will the new range be in units of "flashes" if the old scale was set from 0 to 160 miles per hour [mi/h or mph]? E Click the icon to view the conversion table for length and time. The new range will be from to flashes. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.)
If the unit of heat flux is [X] and the unit of heat transfer rate is [Y] None of the above. [X] is [Y] times the unit of volume. [X] and [Y] are the same. [X] is [Y] times the unit of area.
On April 20, 2010, the DeepWater Horizon oil drilling operation exploded, causing the largest marine oil spill ever recorded. When estimating the volume of an oil spill, if there are traces of color in the oil slick, it is estimated at 150 nanometers[nm] thick and a ratio of 1.4 liters per hectare[L/ha]. What is this ratio in gallons per square kilometer [gal/km2]? The ratio is ___ gal/km2.
Please fallow this format to answer the question
NASA sent a probe to Saturn's moon Titan, where the acceleration due to gravity is 1.4 meters per second squared [ms2]. Titan's atmospheric pressure is 1.3 times Earth's atmospheric pressure at sea level. The probe landed in a lake of liquid methane, which has a density of 0.454 kilograms per liter [kgL]. Since the probe weighs 300 pounds-force [lbf] on Titan and has a volume of only 1.2 cubic feet [ft3], it immediately sank. It now sits 65 feet [ft] below the surface of the lake. The lake has a surface area exposed to the atmosphere of 24500 square meters [m2]. What is the total pressure exerted on the probe, in pascals [Pa]?