The cost of energy delivered to residences by electrical transmission varies from $0.070/kWh to $0.258/kWh throughout the United States; $0.110/kWh is the average value. (a) At this average price, calculate the cost of leaving a 75-W porch light on for two weeks while you are on vacation? 24 (b) At this average price, calculate the cost of making a piece of dark toast in 3.00 min with a 985-W toaster? (c) At this average price, calculate the cost of drying a load of clothes in 40.0 min in a 5.70 x 103-w dryer?
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A: We are given current in bulb which is alternating current. We first find frequency of this current.…
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Q: A generating station is producing 1.4 x 106 W of power that is to be sent to a small town located…
A: Power generated (P) = 1.4×106 Watt distance (d) = 5.6 km resistance per unit length of each wire =…
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Q: A light bulb is connected to a 120.0-V wall socket. The current in the bulb depends on the time t…
A: GivenV = 120.0 VI = 0.840Asin(432 rad/s)t
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- A generating station is producing 1.3 x 106 W of power that is to be sent to a small town located 7.4 km away. Each of the two wires that comprise the transmission line has a resistance per length of 3.4 x 10-2/km. (a) Find the power lost in heating the wires if the power is transmitted at 1600 V. (b) A 100:1 step-up transformer is used to raise the voltage before the power is transmitted. How much power is now lost in heating the wires?The generator at a large power plant has an output of 2,000,000 kW at 23,000 V. (a) If it were a DC generator, what would be the current in it? A (b) What is its energy output each day-in joules and in kilowatt-hours? kWh (c) If this energy is sold at a price of 10 cents per kilowatt-hour, how much revenue does the power plant generate each day? %24 Need Help? Road It Watch ItMost household power in North America is 120? alternating current (VAC). However, some high-power appliances such as electric ranges and clothes dryers typically require a special 220?circuit. In this problem, you will calculate the energy, power, and current required by a dryer. You will also compare different methods of storing the energy required to run this appliance in a typical drying cycle. Consider a dryer that operates on 220?electricity, and it consumes an average power of 3000?. For this homework, the “Alternating Current” part of the story is irrelevant, so please use our ordinary DC equations (Perhaps this dryer has been specially made for physics experiments so it has a second input that allows it to operate on DC voltage as well!) A cubic meter of “natural gas” (mostly methane) at atmospheric pressure contains about40?? of usable energy. How much natural gas (in m3) would it take to power the dryer for 30minutes? Do some googling, and make an estimate (that means getting…
- A power plant produces a voltage of 6.0 kV and 150 A. The voltage is stepped up to 250 kV by a transformer before it is transmitted to a substation. What is the current in the transmission line from the plant to the substation?Suppose a large power plant generates electricity at 12.0 kV. Its old transformer once converted this voltage to 325 kV. The secondary coil of this transformer is being replaced so that its output can be 755 kV for more efficient cross-country transmission on upgraded transmission lines. V1= 325 kV V,= 755 kV (a) If the overall power output is 1000.0 MW and line resistance is 2.00 N, what was the power loss, in watts, in the old power lines which left the plant? Ploss,1 = b) If the overall power output is 1000.0 MW and line resistance is 2.00 Q, what is the power loss, in watts, in the new power lines which leave the plant? Ploss,2=A slow cooker designed for and used in Europe, where outlets provide 230 Volts, alows 1.4 Amps of current. If the same slow cooker were plugged into an outlet in the U.S. that provides 120 Volts, how much electrical power would it consume? 88 Watts O 170 Watts O 1300 Watts A precise answer cannot be found with the given information, but it would be less than it is in Europe since the voltage applied is less. O 320 Watts 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
- A 1·21-MF Capacitor is connected to a North American electrical outlet. (AVrms = 120V₁ f = 60.0Hz). Assuming the energy stored in the Capacitor is Zero at + = 0, determine the magnitude & the current in the wires at t = 192 Note: Answer must be in A. S.You decide to “go green" and use an exercise bike to power your home appliances. Assume that your exercise bike is rigged to generate electrical power with 60% efficiency. In other words, only 6/10 of the power you develop can be used to store electrical energy for later use. Consider your 3500-Watt central AC unit. You need to run this unit for 4 hours each day during the summer. If you can develop a sustained power of 300 Watts on your exercise bike, how long would you have to work out just to keep the AC running on a summer day?A 115-W light bulb operates on an effective ac voltage of 110 V. NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. What is the effective current through the light bulb?
- A light bulb is connected to a 120.0-V wall socket. The current in the bulb depends on the time t according to the relation / = (0.512 A) sin [(293 rad/s)t]. (a) What is the frequency of the alternating current? (b) Determine the resistance of the bulb's filament. (c) What is the average power delivered to the light bulb? (a) Number (b) Number (c) Number i Units Units Units ◄►A light bulb is connected to a 120.0-V wall socket. The current in the bulb depends on the time t according to the relation / = (0.653 A) sin [(262 rad/s)t]. (a) What is the frequency of the alternating current? (b) Determine the resistance of the bulb's filament. (c) What is the average power delivered to the light bulb? (a) Number (c) Number i - pul (b) Number i i Units Units Units