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The compounds shown here consist of a cyclohexane ring, a methyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Which one shows cis-trans isomerism and has two stereocenters?

The compounds shown here consist of a cyclohexane ring, a methyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Which one shows cis-trans isomerism and has two stereocenters?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The compounds shown here consist of a cyclohexane ring, a methyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Which one shows cis-trans isomerism and has two stereocenters?

The image displays two chemical structures of cyclohexane derivatives, each with a hydroxyl group (HO) and a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the ring. 1. **First Diagram (Top Structure):** - Depicts a cyclohexane ring. - A hydroxyl group (HO) and a methyl group (CH₃) are attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring. 2. **Second Diagram (Bottom Structure):** - Also displays a cyclohexane ring. - A hydroxyl group (HO) and a methyl group (CH₃) are attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring, but in different spatial orientation compared to the first diagram. In summary, both diagrams show substituted cyclohexane structures with hydroxyl and methyl groups, but they are likely displaying different isomers or conformations of the same molecular formula. The checkboxes next to each structure may be for selecting or identifying these compounds for further explanation or comparison.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays two chemical structures of cyclohexane derivatives, each with a hydroxyl group (HO) and a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the ring. 1. **First Diagram (Top Structure):** - Depicts a cyclohexane ring. - A hydroxyl group (HO) and a methyl group (CH₃) are attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring. 2. **Second Diagram (Bottom Structure):** - Also displays a cyclohexane ring. - A hydroxyl group (HO) and a methyl group (CH₃) are attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring, but in different spatial orientation compared to the first diagram. In summary, both diagrams show substituted cyclohexane structures with hydroxyl and methyl groups, but they are likely displaying different isomers or conformations of the same molecular formula. The checkboxes next to each structure may be for selecting or identifying these compounds for further explanation or comparison.
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