The compound shown here is the product of a base-catalyzed aldol condensation. Draw the structure of the nonaromatic-containing starting material that is present before the aldol condensation and the aldol addition.
The compound shown here is the product of a base-catalyzed aldol condensation. Draw the structure of the nonaromatic-containing starting material that is present before the aldol condensation and the aldol addition.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The compound shown here is the product of a base-catalyzed aldol condensation. Draw the structure of the nonaromatic-containing starting material that is present before the aldol condensation and the aldol addition.

Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts the structural formula of the organic compound *3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-buten-1-one*. This compound includes the following structural features:
1. **Phenyl Group**: On the left side, there is a benzene ring, represented as a hexagon with alternating double bonds, which is known as a phenyl group.
2. **Carbonyl Group**: Attached to the phenyl group is a carbonyl group (C=O), where the carbon atom is double-bonded to an oxygen atom.
3. **Butenone Chain**: Extending from the carbonyl group is a four-carbon chain:
- The first carbon is part of the carbonyl group.
- The second carbon has a double bond to the third carbon, indicating an unsaturated bond (alkene).
- The third carbon is bonded to a methyl group (CH₃).
- A double bond between the second and third carbon signifies it as an α,β-unsaturated ketone.
This illustration demonstrates how the atoms are arranged and bonded in the compound and is typically used in organic chemistry to understand molecular structure and reactivity.
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