The completion of the synthesis of the second compound is provided below. B Br Using the list below, identify the reagent(s) that correspond to each letter in the reaction scheme: Reagent(s) A and Reagent(s) B Reagent(s) C
The completion of the synthesis of the second compound is provided below. B Br Using the list below, identify the reagent(s) that correspond to each letter in the reaction scheme: Reagent(s) A and Reagent(s) B Reagent(s) C
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Complete the Synthesis of the Second Compound**
### Reaction Scheme:
The completion of the synthesis of the second compound is provided below:
![Chemical Reaction Pathway]
In the reaction scheme, the compound undergoes several transformations represented by letters A, B, and C.
**Step-by-Step Reaction Process:**
1. **Reaction A**: The initial compound, a hydrocarbon with a double bond, reacts with a reagent to form an alkyl bromide.
2. **Reaction B**: The alkyl bromide from Reaction A undergoes another transformation to form a terminal alkyne.
3. **Reaction C**: The alkyne undergoes hydration to form a final product, which is an aldehyde.
**Identify the Reagents:**
Using the list below, identify the reagent(s) that correspond to each letter in the reaction scheme:
- **Reagent(s) A:**
- **Reagent(s) B:**
- **Reagent(s) C:**
**List of Reagents:**
1. H₂, Pt
2. NaNH₂
3. HC≡CNa
4. 1) O₃; 2) DMS
5. H₂, Lindlar’s cat.
6. 1) R₂BH; 2) H₂O₂, NaOH
7. HBr, ROOR
8. 1) xs NaNH₂; 2) H₂O
9. H₂SO₄, H₂O, HgSO₄
---
### Analysis:
To accurately identify the reagents, we need to analyze each step:
- **Step A (Formation of Alkyl Bromide):**
- The likely reagent is **HBr, ROOR** which adds HBr across the double bond.
- **Step B (Formation of Alkyne):**
- The likely reagent is **1) NaNH₂; 2) H₂O** which creates a terminal alkyne from the alkyl bromide.
- **Step C (Hydration to Aldehyde):**
- The likely reagent is **1) R₂BH; 2) H₂O₂, NaOH** which hydrates the terminal alkyne to form an aldehyde.
Make your selections for each of the corresponding letters to complete the synthesis correctly.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4167b07b-ab2c-42e3-ab89-9f12261de975%2F1d61d224-ea0f-452b-a0f5-90c22e8f3ef7%2Fkqj5j6c_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Complete the Synthesis of the Second Compound**
### Reaction Scheme:
The completion of the synthesis of the second compound is provided below:
![Chemical Reaction Pathway]
In the reaction scheme, the compound undergoes several transformations represented by letters A, B, and C.
**Step-by-Step Reaction Process:**
1. **Reaction A**: The initial compound, a hydrocarbon with a double bond, reacts with a reagent to form an alkyl bromide.
2. **Reaction B**: The alkyl bromide from Reaction A undergoes another transformation to form a terminal alkyne.
3. **Reaction C**: The alkyne undergoes hydration to form a final product, which is an aldehyde.
**Identify the Reagents:**
Using the list below, identify the reagent(s) that correspond to each letter in the reaction scheme:
- **Reagent(s) A:**
- **Reagent(s) B:**
- **Reagent(s) C:**
**List of Reagents:**
1. H₂, Pt
2. NaNH₂
3. HC≡CNa
4. 1) O₃; 2) DMS
5. H₂, Lindlar’s cat.
6. 1) R₂BH; 2) H₂O₂, NaOH
7. HBr, ROOR
8. 1) xs NaNH₂; 2) H₂O
9. H₂SO₄, H₂O, HgSO₄
---
### Analysis:
To accurately identify the reagents, we need to analyze each step:
- **Step A (Formation of Alkyl Bromide):**
- The likely reagent is **HBr, ROOR** which adds HBr across the double bond.
- **Step B (Formation of Alkyne):**
- The likely reagent is **1) NaNH₂; 2) H₂O** which creates a terminal alkyne from the alkyl bromide.
- **Step C (Hydration to Aldehyde):**
- The likely reagent is **1) R₂BH; 2) H₂O₂, NaOH** which hydrates the terminal alkyne to form an aldehyde.
Make your selections for each of the corresponding letters to complete the synthesis correctly.
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