The change in height of the water surface between the positions shown in diagram 2 and diagram 3 is 56 cm. The frequency of the tuning fork is 310 Hz. Calculate the speed of sound in the tube.

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The change in height of the water surface between the positions shown in diagram 2 and diagram 3 is 56 cm. The frequency of the tuning fork is 310 Hz. Calculate the speed of sound in the tube.

**Overview of Resonance Demonstration with a Tuning Fork and Water Tube**

A scientific experiment is conducted using a tube filled with water and a tuning fork to demonstrate sound resonance. The tuning fork used has a frequency of 310 Hz. The experiment is illustrated through a series of diagrams showing different stages of water level in the tube.

**Diagram Description:**

- **Diagram 1:** The tube is initially filled with water. A tuning fork is sounded above this water-filled tube.
  
- **Diagram 2:** Water is allowed to run out of the tube. As the water level decreases, a loud sound is first heard when the water reaches a specific level.
  
- **Diagram 3:** Water continues to flow out, and another loud sound is heard when the water level drops to a further position down the tube.

**Key Measurement:**

- The distance between the two water levels where loud sounds are heard is measured to be 56 cm.

**Experiment Details:**

As water drains from the tube, it creates different lengths of the air column above the water. The loud sounds correspond to resonance, where the air column length matches specific resonant frequencies. This setup helps illustrate the concept of standing waves and the relationship between the frequency of the sound and the length of the air column in the tube.
Transcribed Image Text:**Overview of Resonance Demonstration with a Tuning Fork and Water Tube** A scientific experiment is conducted using a tube filled with water and a tuning fork to demonstrate sound resonance. The tuning fork used has a frequency of 310 Hz. The experiment is illustrated through a series of diagrams showing different stages of water level in the tube. **Diagram Description:** - **Diagram 1:** The tube is initially filled with water. A tuning fork is sounded above this water-filled tube. - **Diagram 2:** Water is allowed to run out of the tube. As the water level decreases, a loud sound is first heard when the water reaches a specific level. - **Diagram 3:** Water continues to flow out, and another loud sound is heard when the water level drops to a further position down the tube. **Key Measurement:** - The distance between the two water levels where loud sounds are heard is measured to be 56 cm. **Experiment Details:** As water drains from the tube, it creates different lengths of the air column above the water. The loud sounds correspond to resonance, where the air column length matches specific resonant frequencies. This setup helps illustrate the concept of standing waves and the relationship between the frequency of the sound and the length of the air column in the tube.
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