The Canine Gourmet Company produces delicious dog treats for canines with discriminating tastes. Management wants the​ box-filling line to be set so that the process average weight per packet is 43 grams. To make sure that the process is in​ control, an inspector at the end of the filling line periodically selects a random box of 7 packets and weighs each packet. When the process is in​ control, the range in the weight of each sample has averaged 5 grams.   a. Design an​ R- and and x​-chart for this process. The UCLR equals_______________________ grams and the LCLR equals___________________grams. ​(Enteryour response rounded to two decimal​ places.)

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The Canine Gourmet Company produces delicious dog treats for canines with discriminating tastes. Management wants the​ box-filling line to be set so that the process average weight per packet is 43 grams. To make sure that the process is in​ control, an inspector at the end of the filling line periodically selects a random box of 7 packets and weighs each packet. When the process is in​ control, the range in the weight of each sample has averaged 5 grams.
 
a. Design an​ R- and and x​-chart for this process.
The UCLR equals_______________________
grams and the LCLR equals___________________grams.
​(Enteryour response rounded to two decimal​ places.)
**Title: Factors for Calculating Three-Sigma Limits for the X-Chart and R-Chart**

This table presents the factors utilized in the calculation of three-sigma limits for both the X-Chart and R-Chart in statistical process control. These charts are crucial for monitoring process variability and ensuring quality control in manufacturing and other process-driven industries. Below is the detailed transcribed table:

| Size of Sample (n) | Factor for UCL and LCL for X-Chart (A₂) | Factor for LCL for R-Chart (D₃) | Factor for UCL for R-Chart (D₄) |
|--------------------|----------------------------------------|-------------------------------|-------------------------------|
| 2                  | 1.880                                  | 0                             | 3.267                         |
| 3                  | 1.023                                  | 0                             | 2.575                         |
| 4                  | 0.729                                  | 0                             | 2.282                         |
| 5                  | 0.577                                  | 0                             | 2.115                         |
| 6                  | 0.483                                  | 0                             | 2.004                         |
| 7                  | 0.419                                  | 0.076                         | 1.924                         |
| 8                  | 0.373                                  | 0.136                         | 1.864                         |
| 9                  | 0.337                                  | 0.184                         | 1.816                         |
| 10                 | 0.308                                  | 0.223                         | 1.777                         |

### Explanation of Columns:

1. **Size of Sample (n)**: This column indicates the number of samples or observations taken in a sample group.
2. **Factor for UCL and LCL for X-Chart (A₂)**: This factor is used to determine the Upper Control Limit (UCL) and the Lower Control Limit (LCL) for the X-Chart.
3. **Factor for LCL for R-Chart (D₃)**: This factor is used to compute the Lower Control Limit (LCL) for the R-Chart.
4. **Factor for UCL for R-Chart (D₄)**: This factor is used to compute the Upper Control Limit (UCL) for the R-Chart.

The values in the table assist in adjusting
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Factors for Calculating Three-Sigma Limits for the X-Chart and R-Chart** This table presents the factors utilized in the calculation of three-sigma limits for both the X-Chart and R-Chart in statistical process control. These charts are crucial for monitoring process variability and ensuring quality control in manufacturing and other process-driven industries. Below is the detailed transcribed table: | Size of Sample (n) | Factor for UCL and LCL for X-Chart (A₂) | Factor for LCL for R-Chart (D₃) | Factor for UCL for R-Chart (D₄) | |--------------------|----------------------------------------|-------------------------------|-------------------------------| | 2 | 1.880 | 0 | 3.267 | | 3 | 1.023 | 0 | 2.575 | | 4 | 0.729 | 0 | 2.282 | | 5 | 0.577 | 0 | 2.115 | | 6 | 0.483 | 0 | 2.004 | | 7 | 0.419 | 0.076 | 1.924 | | 8 | 0.373 | 0.136 | 1.864 | | 9 | 0.337 | 0.184 | 1.816 | | 10 | 0.308 | 0.223 | 1.777 | ### Explanation of Columns: 1. **Size of Sample (n)**: This column indicates the number of samples or observations taken in a sample group. 2. **Factor for UCL and LCL for X-Chart (A₂)**: This factor is used to determine the Upper Control Limit (UCL) and the Lower Control Limit (LCL) for the X-Chart. 3. **Factor for LCL for R-Chart (D₃)**: This factor is used to compute the Lower Control Limit (LCL) for the R-Chart. 4. **Factor for UCL for R-Chart (D₄)**: This factor is used to compute the Upper Control Limit (UCL) for the R-Chart. The values in the table assist in adjusting
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