The blood alcohol (C2H5OH) level can be determined by titrating a sample of blood plasma with an acidic potassium dichromate solution, resulting in the production of Cr3+ (aq) and carbon dioxide. The reaction can be monitored because the dichromate ion (Cr2O72-) is orange in solution, and the Cr3+ ion is green. The balanced equation is 16H+(aq) + 2Cr2O72-(aq) + C2H5OH(aq) -> 4Cr3+(aq) + 2CO2(g) + 11H20. If the blood alcohol limit is 0.08%, what concentration in M of Cr2O72-(aq) would you use , such that titrant volume will be 2.00 mL for a 5.00 mL sample that would be over the limit ? Specify what change you will monitor at equivalence point.
The blood alcohol (C2H5OH) level can be determined by titrating a sample of blood plasma with an acidic potassium dichromate solution, resulting in the production of Cr3+ (aq) and carbon dioxide. The reaction can be monitored because the dichromate ion (Cr2O72-) is orange in solution, and the Cr3+ ion is green. The balanced equation is 16H+(aq) + 2Cr2O72-(aq) + C2H5OH(aq) -> 4Cr3+(aq) + 2CO2(g) + 11H20. If the blood alcohol limit is 0.08%, what concentration in M of Cr2O72-(aq) would you use , such that titrant volume will be 2.00 mL for a 5.00 mL sample that would be over the limit ? Specify what change you will monitor at equivalence point.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The blood alcohol (C2H5OH) level can be determined by titrating a sample of blood plasma with an acidic potassium dichromate solution, resulting in the production of Cr3+ (aq) and carbon dioxide. The reaction can be monitored because the dichromate ion (Cr2O72-) is orange in solution, and the Cr3+ ion is green. The balanced equation is
16H+(aq) + 2Cr2O72-(aq) + C2H5OH(aq) -> 4Cr3+(aq) + 2CO2(g) + 11H20.
If the blood alcohol limit is 0.08%, what concentration in M of Cr2O72-(aq) would you use , such that titrant volume will be 2.00 mL for a 5.00 mL sample that would be over the limit ?
Specify what change you will monitor at equivalence point.
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