The "Bird in Hand" Dividend Theory implies that Investors always prefer dividends to repurchases Investors prefer a high dividend payout Managers prefer to low payout to increase firm cash holdings Investors are indifferent between dividends versus capital gains Since stock price goes up with repurchases, investors prefer repurchases over dividends.
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
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The "Bird in Hand" Dividend Theory implies that
Investors always prefer dividends to repurchases
Investors prefer a high dividend payout
Managers prefer to low payout to increase firm cash holdings
Investors are indifferent between dividends versus
capital gains Since stock price goes up with repurchases, investors prefer repurchases over dividends.
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