The biotic limiting factor that played a role in the mortality of the moose population in northern Alberta in 1999 was most likely the late winter snow. intraspecific competition as members of the moose population competed for food. Oa parasitic infestation of the winter tick. O interspecific competition as members of the moose population competed for food. Predict which of the following would be a result of the loss of so many moose in 1999. O The vegetation normally eaten by the moose would be rejuvenated. The vegetation normally eaten by the moose would die off because of increased competition. O There would be more hosts for the winter ticks. O The population of wolves and other large carnivores would increase.

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Moose and Winter Ticks
Significant mortality of moose (Alces alces) occurred throughout broad regions of
northern and western Alberta in early 1999. Occurrences* involving moose were
recorded at local Alberta Natural Resources Service (NRS) district offices. A total of
1130 occurrence reports involving moose throughout Alberta between January 1 and
April 30, 1999 were submitted to the author for review. Although there was
considerable inherent bias in the sample, some general patterns emerged. Most
moose (92 percent) had evidence of hairloss and 28 percent of them were dead. In
the overall sample, 35 percent were calves; however in the subsample of dead
moose with hairloss, 43 percent were calves. It is assumed that the hairloss was a
result of infestation with winter tick, Dermacentor albipictus. Most occurrences (96
percent) were within the boreal habitats of northern and western Alberta and half of
them were recorded in March (50 percent). It is apparent that excessive mortality of
moose, particularly calves, occurred in late winter. The outbreak is considered a
direct result of the interactions among moose, ticks, habitat, and weather. Weather
appears to have been the ultimate force driving the interactions. Late winter snow
cover, and moose densities may provide clues for potential management actions in
the subsequent fall period.
Occurrences include situations in which officers or biologists directly handle an
animal, receive phone calls from the public or industry regarding animals in distress
or found dead, and situations in which wildlife become a nuisance or a concern for
public safety.
Source: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fw/diseases/pdf/moosetick.pdf
The biotic limiting factor that played a role in the mortality of the moose population
in northern Alberta in 1999 was most likely
O the late winter snow.
O intraspecific competition as members of the moose population competed for
food.
O a parasitic infestation of the winter tick.
O interspecific competition as members of the moose population competed for
food.
Predict which of the following would be a result of the loss of so many moose in
1999.
O The vegetation normally eaten by the moose would be rejuvenated.
O The vegetation normally eaten by the moose would die off because of
increased competition.
O There would be more hosts for the winter ticks.
O The population of wolves and other large carnivores would increase.
Transcribed Image Text:Moose and Winter Ticks Significant mortality of moose (Alces alces) occurred throughout broad regions of northern and western Alberta in early 1999. Occurrences* involving moose were recorded at local Alberta Natural Resources Service (NRS) district offices. A total of 1130 occurrence reports involving moose throughout Alberta between January 1 and April 30, 1999 were submitted to the author for review. Although there was considerable inherent bias in the sample, some general patterns emerged. Most moose (92 percent) had evidence of hairloss and 28 percent of them were dead. In the overall sample, 35 percent were calves; however in the subsample of dead moose with hairloss, 43 percent were calves. It is assumed that the hairloss was a result of infestation with winter tick, Dermacentor albipictus. Most occurrences (96 percent) were within the boreal habitats of northern and western Alberta and half of them were recorded in March (50 percent). It is apparent that excessive mortality of moose, particularly calves, occurred in late winter. The outbreak is considered a direct result of the interactions among moose, ticks, habitat, and weather. Weather appears to have been the ultimate force driving the interactions. Late winter snow cover, and moose densities may provide clues for potential management actions in the subsequent fall period. Occurrences include situations in which officers or biologists directly handle an animal, receive phone calls from the public or industry regarding animals in distress or found dead, and situations in which wildlife become a nuisance or a concern for public safety. Source: http://www.srd.gov.ab.ca/fw/diseases/pdf/moosetick.pdf The biotic limiting factor that played a role in the mortality of the moose population in northern Alberta in 1999 was most likely O the late winter snow. O intraspecific competition as members of the moose population competed for food. O a parasitic infestation of the winter tick. O interspecific competition as members of the moose population competed for food. Predict which of the following would be a result of the loss of so many moose in 1999. O The vegetation normally eaten by the moose would be rejuvenated. O The vegetation normally eaten by the moose would die off because of increased competition. O There would be more hosts for the winter ticks. O The population of wolves and other large carnivores would increase.
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