The binding of oxygen by hemoglobin (Hb), giving oxyhemoglobin (HbO2), is partially regulated by the concentration of H3O+ and dissolved CO2 in the blood. Although the equilibrium is complicated, it can be summarized as HbO2(aq)+H3O+(aq)+CO2(g)⇌CO2−Hb−H++O2(g)+H2O(l) 1+3=4 (a) Write the equilibrium constant expression for this reaction. (b) Explain why the production of lactic acid and CO2 in a muscle during exertion stimulates release of O2 from the oxyhemoglobin in the blood passing through the muscle.
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Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
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Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
The binding of oxygen by hemoglobin (Hb), giving oxyhemoglobin (HbO2), is partially regulated
by the concentration of H3O+ and dissolved CO2 in the blood. Although the equilibrium is
complicated, it can be summarized as
HbO2(aq)+H3O+(aq)+CO2(g)⇌CO2−Hb−H++O2(g)+H2O(l) 1+3=4
(a) Write the equilibrium constant expression for this reaction.
(b) Explain why the production of lactic acid and CO2 in a muscle during exertion stimulates
release of O2 from the oxyhemoglobin in the blood passing through the muscle.
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