The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and salesfor a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows:NumberPerTransactionof UnitsUnitTotalDate$ 30,00025$1,200Apr. 3 InventoryPurchase93,000751,240Sale11402,00080,000Sale30302,00060,000Purchase1,260May 86075,600Sale10502,000100,000Sale19202,00040,000Purchase28801,260100,800Sale2,250June 54090,000Sale16252,25056,250Purchase21351,26444,240Sale2,250284499,000Instructions1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetualinventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-outmethod.2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of merchandise sold for the period. Jour-nalize the entries in the sales and cost of merchandise sold accounts. Assume that allsales were on account.3. Determine the gross profit from sales for the period.4. Determine the ending inventory cost on June 30.5. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory using the last-in,first-out method to be higher or lower?

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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Waterway Company had a beginning inventory on January 1 of 180 units of Product 4-18-15 at a cost of $20 per unit. During the year, purchases were as follows. Mar. 15 July 20 450 units 320 units at $23 at $25 Sept. 4 Dec. 2 350 units at $27 100 units at $29 Waterway Company uses a periodic inventory system. Sales totaled 1,180 units.
Inventory movements for product X during the last quarter were as follows: Opening inventory at 1 January was 6 items valued at $15 each. January Purchases 10 items at $19.80 each February Sales 10 items at $30 each March Purchases 20 items at $24.50 Sales 5 items at $30 each Gross profit for the quarter, using the continuous weighted average cost method, would be: $ %24
The records at the end of January of the current year for Young Company showed the following for a particular kind of merchandise: Beginning Inventory at FIFO: 16 Units @ $19 = $304 Beginning Inventory at LIFO: 16 Units @ $15 = $240 January Transactions Units Unit Cost Total Cost Purchase, January 9 26 $17 $ 442 Purchase, January 20 50 22 1, 100 Sale, January 21 (at $41 per unit) 40 Sale, January 27 (at $42 per unit) 28 Required: Compute the inventory turnover ratio for the month of January under the FIFO and LIFO inventory costing methods. Which costing method is the more accurate indicator of the efficiency of inventory management?
using perpetual inventory
DeForest Company had the following transactions for the month. Sales for the month are $85 per unit. Number of Units Cost per Unit Total Beginning inventory Purchased Apr. 30 Purchased Aug. 15 500 $40 $20,000 27,000 26,000 24,500 97,500 600 45 650 40 Purchased Dec. 10 700 35 Totals (goods available) Ending inventory 2,450 550 In the table below, calculate the dollar value for the period for each of the following items using the listed cost allocation methods and using periodic inventory updating. PLEASE NOTE: All dollar amounts will be rounded to whole dollars using "$" with commas as needed (i.e. $12,345), except for the Weighted Average cost per unit, which will be rounded to two decimal places and include "$" (i.e. $12,345.67).
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Numberof Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 36 $150 $5,400 8 Purchase 72 180 12,960 11 Sale 48 500 24,000 30 Sale 30 500 15,000 May 8 Purchase 60 200 12,000 10 Sale 36 500 18,000 19 Sale 18 500 9,000 28 Purchase 60 220 13,200 June 5 Sale 36 525 18,900 16 Sale 48 525 25,200 21 Purchase 108 240 25,920 28 Sale 54 525 28,350 Required: 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in…
The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31, are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Jan. 1 Inventory 7,500 $75.00 $562,500 10 Purchase 22,500 85.00 1,912,500 28 Sale 11,250 150.00 1,687,500 30 Sale 3,750 150.00 562,500 Feb. 5 Sale 1,500 150.00 225,000 10 Purchase 54,000 87.50 4,725,000 16 Sale 27,000 160.00 4,320,000 28 Sale 25,500 160.00 4,080,000 Mar. 5 Purchase 45,000 89.50 4,027,500 14 Sale 30,000 160.00 4,800,000 25 Purchase 7,500 90.00 675,000 30 Sale 26,250 160.00 4,200,000 Instructions 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. 2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of merchandise sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of…
The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31, are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Jan. 1 Inventory 2,700 $50.00 $135,000 10 Purchase 7,300 58.00 423,400 28 Sale 4,050 100.00 405,000 30 Sale 1,200 100.00 120,000 Feb. 5 Sale 500 100.00 50,000 10 Purchase 17,000 60.00 1,020,000 16 Sale 9,200 105.00 966,000 28 Sale 8,000 105.00 840,000 Mar. 5 Purchase 14,300 61.60 880,880 14 Sale 10,300 105.00 1,081,500 25 Purchase 3,200 62.00 198,400 30 Sale 8,000 105.00 840,000 Instructions 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. 2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of merchandise sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of merchandise…
The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 60 $525 $31,500 8 Purchase 120 630 75,600 11 Sale 80 1,750 140,000 30 Sale 50 1,750 87,500 May 8 Purchase 100 700 70,000 10 Sale 60 1,750 105,000 19 Sale 30 1,750 52,500 28 Purchase 100 770 77,000 June 5 Sale 60 1,840 110,400 16 Sale 80 1,840 147,200 21 Purchase 180 840 151,200 28 Sale 90 1,840 165,600 Required: 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 4, using the last-in, first-out method. Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Goods Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
A company began January with 9,000 units of its principal product. The cost of each unit is $4. Inventory transactions for the month of January are as follows: Date of Purchase Purchases Units Unit Cost*Footnote asterisk Total Cost January 10 6,000 $ 5 $ 30,000 January 18 9,000 6 54,000 Totals 15,000 $ 84,000 *Footnote asterisk Includes purchase price and cost of freight. Sales Date of Sale Units January 5 5,000 January 12 3,000 January 20 6,000 Total 14,000 10,000 units were on hand at the end of the month. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using FIFO, periodic system.
Anderson's Department Store has the following data for inventory, purchases, and sales of merchandise for December: Activity Units Purchase Price (per unit) Sale Price (per unit) Beginning inventory 10 $8.00 Purchase 1, Dec. 2 22 8.80 Purchase 2, Dec. 5 26 9.05 Sale 1, Dec. 7 19 $20.00 Sale 2, Dec. 10 25 20.00 Purchase 3, Dec. 12 12 9.80 Sale 3, Dec. 14 20 20.00 Anderson's uses a perpetual inventory system. All purchases and sales were for cash. 3. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the average cost method. (Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations.) Round your answers to the nearest cent. Cost of goods sold $fill in the blank b442affb1fd1044_5 Cost of ending inventory $fill in the blank b442affb1fd1044_6 4. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions assuming Anderson chooses to use the FIFO method. If required, round your answers to the…
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Numberof Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 48 $450 $21,600 8 Purchase 96 540 51,840 11 Sale 64 1,500 96,000 30 Sale 40 1,500 60,000 May 8 Purchase 80 600 48,000 10 Sale 48 1,500 72,000 19 Sale 24 1,500 36,000 28 Purchase 80 660 52,800 June 5 Sale 48 1,575 75,600 16 Sale 64 1,575 100,800 21 Purchase 144 720 103,680 28 Sale 72 1,575 113,400 Required: 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit…

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