The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows: Number of Units Date Transaction Jan. 1 Inventory Jan. 10 Purchase Jan. 28 Sale Jan. 30 Sale Feb. 5 Sale $540,000 1,470,000 1,435,000 805,000 140.00 490,000 75.00 2,962,500 150.00 2,250,000 150.00 1,500,000 82.00 2,050,000 150.00 4,500,000 88.40 884,000 150.00 2,850,000 1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Feb. 10 Purchase Feb. 16 Sale Feb. 28 Sale Mar. 5 Purchase Mar. 14 Sale Mar. 25 Purchase Mar. 30 Sale Per Unit Total $60.00 70.00 9,000 21,000 10,250 5,750 3,500 39,500 15,000 10,000 25,000 30,000 10,000 19,000 140.00 140.00

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Periodic inventory by three methods

The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows:

DateTransactionNumber
of UnitsPer UnitTotalJan. 1Inventory9,000$60.00$540,000Jan. 10Purchase21,00070.001,470,000Jan. 28Sale10,250140.001,435,000Jan. 30Sale5,750140.00805,000Feb. 5Sale3,500140.00490,000Feb. 10Purchase39,50075.002,962,500Feb. 16Sale15,000150.002,250,000Feb. 28Sale10,000150.001,500,000Mar. 5Purchase25,00082.002,050,000Mar. 14Sale30,000150.004,500,000Mar. 25Purchase10,00088.40884,000Mar. 30Sale19,000150.002,850,000

1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Inventory, March 31 fill in the blank 1 of 2$
Cost of goods sold fill in the blank 2 of 2$

2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Inventory, March 31 fill in the blank 1 of 2$
Cost of goods sold fill in the blank 2 of 2$

3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent.

Inventory, March 31 fill in the blank 1 of 2$
Cost of goods sold fill in the blank 2 of 2$

4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.

Line Item Description FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
Sales $fill in the blank 7 $fill in the blank 8 $fill in the blank 9    
Cost of goods sold fill in the blank 10 fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 12    
Gross profit $fill in the blank 13 $fill in the blank 14 $fill in the blank 15    
Inventory, March 31 $fill in the blank 16 $fill in the blank 17 $fill in the blank 18    
### Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold Calculation

1. **First-In, First-Out (FIFO) Method:**
   - **Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the FIFO method and the periodic inventory system.**
     - Inventory, March 31: $________
     - Cost of goods sold: $________

2. **Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Method:**
   - **Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the LIFO method and the periodic inventory system.**
     - Inventory, March 31: $________
     - Cost of goods sold: $________

3. **Weighted Average Cost Method:**
   - **Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent.**
     - Inventory, March 31: $________
     - Cost of goods sold: $________

4. **Comparison of Gross Profit and Inventories:**
   - **Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.**

   | Description          | FIFO         | LIFO         | Weighted Average |
   |----------------------|--------------|--------------|------------------|
   | Sales                | $________    | $________    | $________        |
   | Cost of goods sold   | $________    | $________    | $________        |
   | Gross profit         | $________    | $________    | $________        |
   | Inventory, March 31  | $________    | $________    | $________        |
Transcribed Image Text:### Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold Calculation 1. **First-In, First-Out (FIFO) Method:** - **Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the FIFO method and the periodic inventory system.** - Inventory, March 31: $________ - Cost of goods sold: $________ 2. **Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Method:** - **Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the LIFO method and the periodic inventory system.** - Inventory, March 31: $________ - Cost of goods sold: $________ 3. **Weighted Average Cost Method:** - **Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent.** - Inventory, March 31: $________ - Cost of goods sold: $________ 4. **Comparison of Gross Profit and Inventories:** - **Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.** | Description | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average | |----------------------|--------------|--------------|------------------| | Sales | $________ | $________ | $________ | | Cost of goods sold | $________ | $________ | $________ | | Gross profit | $________ | $________ | $________ | | Inventory, March 31 | $________ | $________ | $________ |
**Periodic Inventory by Three Methods**

The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows:

| Date         | Transaction | Number of Units | Per Unit | Total      |
|--------------|-------------|-----------------|----------|------------|
| Jan. 1       | Inventory   | 9,000           | $60.00   | $540,000   |
| Jan. 10      | Purchase    | 21,000          | 70.00    | 1,470,000  |
| Jan. 28      | Sale        | 10,250          | 140.00   | 1,435,000  |
| Jan. 30      | Sale        | 5,750           | 140.00   | 805,000    |
| Feb. 5       | Sale        | 3,500           | 140.00   | 490,000    |
| Feb. 10      | Purchase    | 39,500          | 75.00    | 2,962,500  |
| Feb. 16      | Sale        | 15,000          | 150.00   | 2,250,000  |
| Feb. 28      | Sale        | 10,000          | 150.00   | 1,500,000  |
| Mar. 5       | Purchase    | 25,000          | 82.00    | 2,050,000  |
| Mar. 14      | Sale        | 30,000          | 150.00   | 4,500,000  |
| Mar. 25      | Purchase    | 10,000          | 88.40    | 884,000    |
| Mar. 30      | Sale        | 19,000          | 150.00   | 2,850,000  |

1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

(Note: No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Periodic Inventory by Three Methods** The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows: | Date | Transaction | Number of Units | Per Unit | Total | |--------------|-------------|-----------------|----------|------------| | Jan. 1 | Inventory | 9,000 | $60.00 | $540,000 | | Jan. 10 | Purchase | 21,000 | 70.00 | 1,470,000 | | Jan. 28 | Sale | 10,250 | 140.00 | 1,435,000 | | Jan. 30 | Sale | 5,750 | 140.00 | 805,000 | | Feb. 5 | Sale | 3,500 | 140.00 | 490,000 | | Feb. 10 | Purchase | 39,500 | 75.00 | 2,962,500 | | Feb. 16 | Sale | 15,000 | 150.00 | 2,250,000 | | Feb. 28 | Sale | 10,000 | 150.00 | 1,500,000 | | Mar. 5 | Purchase | 25,000 | 82.00 | 2,050,000 | | Mar. 14 | Sale | 30,000 | 150.00 | 4,500,000 | | Mar. 25 | Purchase | 10,000 | 88.40 | 884,000 | | Mar. 30 | Sale | 19,000 | 150.00 | 2,850,000 | 1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. (Note: No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.)
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