The bank manager is concerned with its waiting line system in his bank. Currently bank uses a single-server, single-line, single-phase system. Based on historical evidence, the average number of customers arriving per hour is C1 and is described by a Poisson distribution. The service rate is <=15 >11 customers per hour with the service times following an exponential distribution. The customers are come from an infinite population. The manager of the bank would like calculate the operational characteristics of the waiting line system that: (i) What is the average time a customer spends in the system? (ii) What is the average time a customer spends waiting in line?
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
The bank manager is concerned with its waiting line system in his bank. Currently bank uses a single-server, single-line, single-phase system. Based on historical evidence, the average number of customers arriving per hour is C1 and is described by a Poisson distribution. The service rate is <=15 >11 customers per hour with the service times following an exponential distribution. The customers are come from an infinite population. The manager of the bank would like calculate the operational characteristics of the waiting line system that:
(i) What is the average time a customer spends in the system?
(ii) What is the average time a customer spends waiting in line?
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