The average effective overburden pressure on 10 m thick homogeneous saturated clay layer is 150 kPa. Consolidation test on an undisturbed soil sample taken from the clay layer showed that the void ratio decreased from 0.6 to 0.5 by increasing the stress intensity from 100 kPa to 300 kPa (G = 2.65). 7.16 The initial void ratio of the clay layer is

The average effective overburden pressure on 10 m thick homogeneous saturated clay layer is 150 kPa. Consolidation test on an undisturbed soil sample taken from the clay layer showed that the void ratio decreased from 0.6 to 0.5 by increasing the stress intensity from 100 kPa to 300 kPa (G = 2.65). 7.16 The initial void ratio of the clay layer is

Structural Analysis

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337630931

Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Chapter2: Loads On Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Concept explainers

Consolidation parameters

Consolidation is the process of expulsion of pore water present in the voids of soil solids under the pressure of the applied load. This is a quick process in the case of coarse-grained soils since the permeability is high due to the presence of more voids, while it is a slow and gradual process in the case of clayey soil as the permeability of clay is less. An example of consolidation is the settlement of soil under a building due to the load coming from the building.

Question

The average effective overburden pressure on 10 m thick
homogeneous saturated clay layer is 150 kPa.
Consolidation test on an undisturbed soil sample taken
from the clay layer showed that the void ratio decreased
from 0.6 to 0.5 by increasing the stress intensity from
100 kPa to 300 kPa (G = 2.65).
7.16 The initial void ratio of the clay layer is

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ASAP
The results of two consolidated drained test tri axial tests on a clay are given below specimen 1: chamber pressure = 105 deviator stress = 220 specimen 2: chamber pressure = 210 deviator stress = 400 1. determine the angle of internal friction 2. determine the cohesion of clay 3. determine the normal stress on the point on the failure plane of the 2nd specimen
The layer is subjected to a uniform vertical stress increase of 100 kPa. The singly-drained clay layer has a coefficient of consolidation of 20 ft2 /yr. Determine the value of the excess pore pressure at point A 2 years after the application of the load. Also given is the chart giving the local degree of consolidation. a)4.4 kPa b)44 kPa c)88 kPa d)96 kPa
The following figure show the relationship between the voids ratio and effective stress for a soil sample collected from the mid depth of a 6 m thick clay layer. The Cc and Cr values have been determined to be 0.3 and 0.04 respectively. For the given information: If the current effective stress at the mid depth is 70 kPa, calculate the ultimate consolidation settlement when the effective stress at mid depth increases by 10 kPa due to an applied load. If the coefficient of consolidation is 0.555 m2/s and the clay layer is single drained, calculate the time taken to reach 45% consolidation.
2. The results of a consolidated-drained triaxial test conducted on a normally consolidated clay are as follows: Chamber confining stress = 220 KPa Deviator stress at failure = 320 KPa (a) Angle of friction (b) Angle of failure (c) Normal and Shear stress on the failure plane Calculate:
@6min
A consolidated-drained triaxial test was conducted on an overconsolidated clay sample. The sample failed in test 1 at 01=200 kPa and 03=130 kPa, and in test 2 at o1=400 kPa and 03=290 kPa. Determine the undrained and drained friction angles and cohesion for the assumption that the Skempton's pore water pressure parameter A=0.45. Also, for a CU test on the same soil, determine o1, 1', 03', and excess pore water pressure u for 03=340 kPa.
First time post
A consolidated-undrained test on a normally consolidate clay yield the following results: Confining Pressure 167 KPa; Deviator Stress = 184 KPa; Pore Pressure = 74 KPa. Calculate the normal stress at the failure plane at drained condition in KPa.