the ATP/ADP ratio in the cell is high, the CAC stalls and citrate is diverted to the synthesis of ethanol . This synthesis takes place in the wroe your response nere. (compartment) of the cel (still in the mitochondria?)l. The acetaldehyde is then stored in plasma membrane (structure) in Write your response here. (cell type).

Q: How much free energy is released when ATP is converted toADP + Pior when AMP is converted to…

A: ATP is known as adenosine triphosphate and is the energy currency of the cell. It is composed of…

Q: Is increasing the P; concentration a reasonable way to couple ATP hydrolysis and glucose…

A: It makes sense to relate ATP hydrolysis and glucose phosphorylation by increasing the P…

Q: Is increasing the P; concentration a reasonable way to couple ATP hydrolysis and glucose…

A: When considering the phosphorylation of glucose to form glucose 6-phosphate, we have:The standard…

Q: When hydrogen ions flow across the membrane through the molecular turbine (ATP synthase), is this…

A: Movements can be active or passive, active if they need energy and passive if they donot.

Q: Glycogen catabolism occurs when glucose monomers are cleaved from the glycogen molecule, catalyzed…

A: Glycogen is a polysaccharide made up of glucose monomers. It contains linear chains with α-1,4…

Q: CH3C(double bond with O)COO- (aq) + H2O(l)⇌ Pyruvate, a product of glucose metabolism Express your…

A: Glycolysis is the collection of 10 enzymatically catalysed reactions that oxidises a 1 molecule of…

Q: ATP powers the following cellular work, except a. Active transport

A: Ans- b.  Diffusion

Q: describe the key points that change the 6 carbon compound into two molecule of 3 carbon compound.

A: Glycolysis is breakdown of 6 carbon glucose to 3 carbon pyruvate. This process generate energy in…

Q: The generation of adenosine triphosphate by the movement of hydrogen ions(H+) across a membrane…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known as energy currency of the cell.  Energy in an organism is…

Q: Suppose a drug is developed that promotes the channeling of H+ out of the intermembrane space into…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is considered to be the energy currency of all cells produced by…

Q: The average cell at rest hydrolyzes 10,000,000 ATP molecules per second.You are studying the stem…

A: Hydrolysis of the molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a catabolic process which results in the…

Q: If A Human Muscle Cell Is Given 20 Molecules Of Glucose, But No O2 How Many Molecules Of ATP Will Be…

A: Respiration refers to the metabolic process in which glucose is broken down to produce ATP. It is…

Q: The average cell, at rest, hydrolyzes 10,000, 000 ATP molecules per second. You are studying the…

A: Glucose is the main carbon source which provides the body with the required energy when metabolized.…

Q: It has been noted that the mitochondria of muscle cells often have more cristae than the…

A: The mitochondria organelle has a double membrane system, in which the inner membrane has the…

Q: Molecules control need for glucose breakdown or glucose synthesis? What form is glucose stored in…

A: Answer: Introduction: When the food is consumed and digested, glucose molecule into which…

Q: What part of Complex V performs ATP synthesis?

A: Electron transport chain is concerned with synthesis of ATP. Electron transport chain is also known…

Q: Calculate delta G of glucose transport into the cell if the concentration of clugoce is 1mM inside…

A: Delta G = - 2.303RTlog (X)in/(X)out Where, X is concentration of glucose Unit of R is J/mol K 1…

Q: What is the approximate number of ATP that are generated from the complete breakdown of triacyl…

A: Complete breakdown of one molecule of triacylglyceride generated approximately 108 ATP molecules.

Q: a Imagine that creatine phosphate, rather than ATP, is the universal energy carrier molecule in the…

A: Creatine phosphate cannot be a universal energy carrier molecule in the human body as it is an…

Q: QUESTION 17 The pedigree below tracks Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) through several generations.…

A: DMD  Duchenne muscular dystrophy DMD, is a degenerative muscular disorder and produces damaged…

Q: keletal muscle uses lipolysis and b-oxidation to fuel contraction during times of strenuous…

A: Long chain fatty acids are transported across the mitochondrial membrane by carnitine shuttle so…

Q: Choose the wrong, gel-like solution in the mitochondria countians: Select one: О a. АТР enzymes…

A: Among most eukaryotic species, a mitochondrion is an organelle which has double-membrane.…

Q: A(n) _________ reaction converts glycerol to glycerol 3-phosphate. This reaction requires…

A: The conversion of glycerol to glycerol 3-phosphate is a key step in the metabolism of carbohydrates…

Q: Dinitrophenol (DNP) is an uncoupler that was used until 1938 as a drug to lose weight. It has the…

A: Dinitrophenol is an organic chemical compound which has a lot of use in industries, and during the…

Q: The mitochondrion pumps H+ from the matrix into the intermembrane space. Which region is more…

A: Mitochondrion (pl. mitochondria) is one of the many organelles present in a cell. It has its own…

Q: In contrast to phospholipids, the transport of fatty acids across membranesis much more rapid (less…

A: The cell membrane is comprised of a phospholipid (Bilipid) layer, which acts as a selective membrane…

Q: ATP works in conjunction with motor proteins (such as cytoskeleton proteins) to make them move by…

A: The cytoskeleton is a structure that helps cells maintain their structure and internal order, and…

Q: With the choices below where does (a) catabolic pathway; and (b) anabolic pathway take place? a.…

A: Asked : Catabolic and anabolic pathway occurs in which of given options

Q: In which cell organelles does fatty acid synthesis and oxidation occur? What are the reducing…

A: Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and NADPH through the action of…

Q: Draw FA beta-oxidation and FA synthesis pathways Mitochondrion Cytosol

A: Fatty acid oxidation is also called beta oxidation. In each  pass through this sequence one acetyl…

Q: n Glycolysis and the Krebs's cycle are shut down due to the buildup of specific substrates like ATP…

A: Glycolysis is the process in which the glucose is processed and converted into pyruvate. It is the…

Q: A specific mutation of the H+-ATPase cell membrane protein causes the protein shape to be altered so…

A: Pumps are the membrane proteins involved in the transport of substances.

Q: Adipose tissue cannot resynthesize triacylglycerols from glycerol released during lipolysis (fat…

A: Adipose tissue is a specialised connective tissue that consists of adipocytes called lipid-rich…

Q: The first step of gluconeogenesis takes place in mitochondria. Select one: O True False

A: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic process that produces glucose from several non-carbohydrate carbon -…

Q: At the gym, you expend 230 kcal riding the stationary bicycle for 1 h. ▼ Part A How many moles of…

A: ATP is the form of energy for storage and uses at the cellular level. It stores the energy released…

Q: You are working in a lab and want to assess ETC activity in response to various compounds. To do…

A: The electron transport chain is made up of four protein complexes that combine redox processes to…

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.