The archerfish hunts by dislodging an unsuspecting insect from its resting place with a stream of water expelled from thefish’s mouth. Suppose the archerfish squirts water with an initial speed of 2.30 m>s at an angle of 19.5° above the horizontal. When the stream of water reaches a beetle on a leaf at height h above the water’s surface, it is moving horizontally.a. How much time does the beetle have to react?b. What is the height h of the beetle?c. What is the horizontal distance d between the fish and the beetle when the water is launched?
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
The archerfish hunts by dislodging an unsuspecting insect from its resting place with a stream of water expelled from the
fish’s mouth. Suppose the archerfish squirts water with an initial speed of 2.30 m>s at an angle of 19.5° above the horizontal. When the stream of water reaches a beetle on a leaf at height h above the water’s surface, it is moving horizontally.
a. How much time does the beetle have to react?
b. What is the height h of the beetle?
c. What is the horizontal distance d between the fish and the beetle when the water is launched?
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