The aorta is a major artery, rising upward from the left ventricle of the heart and curving down to carry blood to the abdomen and lower half of the body. The curved artery can be approximated as a semicircular arch whose diameter is 4.3 cm. If blood flows through the aortic arch at a speed of 0.39 m/s, what is the magnitude (in m/s2) of the blood's centripetal acceleration? D- Blood from Blood to heart abdomen

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**Title: Understanding the Aortic Arch and Blood Flow Dynamics**

**Overview:**
The aorta is a major artery that rises upward from the left ventricle of the heart, curving to deliver blood to the abdomen and the lower part of the body. This artery can be conceptually modeled as a semicircular arch with a diameter of 4.3 cm. 

**Concept Illustration:**
- A diagram of the aortic arch is provided, showcasing the flow of blood from the heart and down to the abdomen.
- The semicircular structure of the artery is depicted, with arrows indicating the direction of blood flow.

**Physical Parameters:**
- Diameter (\(D\)) of the semicircular arch: 4.3 cm.
- Blood flow speed through the aortic arch: 0.39 m/s.

**Problem Statement:**
Determine the magnitude of the blood's centripetal acceleration (in m/s²) as it flows through the aortic arch.

**Understanding Centripetal Acceleration:**
Centripetal acceleration occurs when an object moves along a circular path, directed towards the center of curvature of the path. Here, it applies to the flow of blood through the curved aortic arch. Use this understanding to calculate the acceleration based on known physical parameters.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding the Aortic Arch and Blood Flow Dynamics** **Overview:** The aorta is a major artery that rises upward from the left ventricle of the heart, curving to deliver blood to the abdomen and the lower part of the body. This artery can be conceptually modeled as a semicircular arch with a diameter of 4.3 cm. **Concept Illustration:** - A diagram of the aortic arch is provided, showcasing the flow of blood from the heart and down to the abdomen. - The semicircular structure of the artery is depicted, with arrows indicating the direction of blood flow. **Physical Parameters:** - Diameter (\(D\)) of the semicircular arch: 4.3 cm. - Blood flow speed through the aortic arch: 0.39 m/s. **Problem Statement:** Determine the magnitude of the blood's centripetal acceleration (in m/s²) as it flows through the aortic arch. **Understanding Centripetal Acceleration:** Centripetal acceleration occurs when an object moves along a circular path, directed towards the center of curvature of the path. Here, it applies to the flow of blood through the curved aortic arch. Use this understanding to calculate the acceleration based on known physical parameters.
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