The annual salaries (in dollars) of 14 randomly chosen fire fighters are listed. At a = 0.05, is there enough evidence to support the claim that the standard deviation of the annual salaries is different from $5350? Assume the population is normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. 1 Click the icon to view the Chi-Square Distribution Table. (a) Write the claim mathematically and identify Ho and Ha OA. Ho: a=5350; H₂: #5350 (Claim) OB. Ho: as 5350 (Claim); H₂: >5350 OC. Ho: 25350; H₂: <5350 (Claim) O D. Ho: <5350 (Claim); H₂: 25350 (b) Find the critical value(s). x² = [ (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Identify the rejection region(s). Choose the correct graph below. OA. A Q OB. 50,722 40,926 52,398 46,512 41,768 40,236 51,039 D 52,101 43,822 34,929 35,036 28,197 32,715 37,949 (c) Find the standardized test statistic for the ²-test. x² = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reiect the null hypothesis. Q O C. ܬܐ O D. A

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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The annual salaries (in dollars) of 14 randomly chosen fire fighters are listed. At x = 0.05, is there enough evidence to support the claim that the standard deviation of the annual salaries is different from $5350? Assume the population is normally
distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below.
¹ Click the icon to view the Chi-Square Distribution Table.
(a) Write the claim mathematically and identify H, and Ha
O A. Ho: 5350; Ha: #5350 (Claim)
OB. Ho: os 5350 (Claim); H₂: >5350
OC. Ho: 25350; H₂: <5350 (Claim)
O D. Ho: <5350 (Claim); H₂: 25350
(b) Find the critical value(s).
x = [
(Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
Identify the rejection region(s). Choose the correct graph below.
O A.
Q
O B.
50,722 40,926 52,398 46,512 41,768 40,236 51,039 D
52,101 43,822 34,929 35,036 28,197 32,715 37,949
(c) Find the standardized test statistic for the ²-test.
x²2²=[
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
(d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Q
O C.
Q
O D.
n
Q
Transcribed Image Text:The annual salaries (in dollars) of 14 randomly chosen fire fighters are listed. At x = 0.05, is there enough evidence to support the claim that the standard deviation of the annual salaries is different from $5350? Assume the population is normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. ¹ Click the icon to view the Chi-Square Distribution Table. (a) Write the claim mathematically and identify H, and Ha O A. Ho: 5350; Ha: #5350 (Claim) OB. Ho: os 5350 (Claim); H₂: >5350 OC. Ho: 25350; H₂: <5350 (Claim) O D. Ho: <5350 (Claim); H₂: 25350 (b) Find the critical value(s). x = [ (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Identify the rejection region(s). Choose the correct graph below. O A. Q O B. 50,722 40,926 52,398 46,512 41,768 40,236 51,039 D 52,101 43,822 34,929 35,036 28,197 32,715 37,949 (c) Find the standardized test statistic for the ²-test. x²2²=[ (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Q O C. Q O D. n Q
Degrees of
freedom
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
40
50
60
might can
70
80
90
100
Degrees of
freedom
TWO Lun
0.995 0.99
0.975
0.95
0.90
0.10
0.05
0.025 0.01
0.005
0.004 0.016 2.706 3.841
7.879
5.024 6.635
7.378 9.210 10.597
0.010
0.072
0.207
0.412
0.676
0.989
1.344
1.735
21.666 23.589
2.156 2.558 3.247
2.603 3.053 3.816
4.404
3.074 3.571
5.226
4.107 5.009
5.892
3.565
4.075 4.660 5.629
6.571
7.790
4.601 5.229
6.262 7.261
6.908 7.962
5.142
5.812
5.697
6.265 7.015
37.156
0.001
0.020 0.051 0.103 0.211 4.605 5.991
0.115 0.216 0.352 0.584 6.251 7.815 9.348 11.345 12.838
0.297 0.484 0.711 1.064
7.779 9.488 11.143 13.277 14.860
0.554 0.831 1.145 1.610 9.236 11.071 12.833 15.086 16.750
0.872 1.237 1.635 2.204 10.645 12.592 14.449 16.812 18.548
1.239 1.690 2.167 2.833 12.017 14.067 16.013 18.475 20.278
1.646 2.180 2.733 3.490 13.362 15.507 17.535 20.090 21.955
2.088 2.700 3.325 4.168 14.684 16.919 19.023
3.940 4.865 15.987 18.307 20.483 23.209 25.188
4.575 5.578 17.275 19.675 21.920 24.725 26.757
6.304 18.549 21.026 23.337 26.217 28.299
7.042 19.812 22.362 24.736 27.688 29.819
21.064 23.685 26.119 29.141 31.319
8.547 22.307 24.996 27.488 30.578 32.801
9.312 23.542 26.296 28.845 32.000 34.267
6.408 7.564 8.672 10.085 24.769 27.587 30.191 33.409 35.718
8.231 9.390 10.865 25.989 28.869 31.526 34.805
8.907 10.117 11.651 27.204 30.144 32.852 36.191
7.434 8.260 9.591 10.851 12.443 28.412 31.410 34.170 37.566
8.034 8.897 10.283 11.591 13.240 29.615 32.671 35.479 38.932 41.401
8.643 9.542 10.982
30.813 33.924 36.781 40.289 42.796
9.260 10.196 11.689 13.091 14.848 32.007 35.172 38.076 41.638 44.181
9.886 10.856 12.401 13.848 15.659 33.196 36.415 39.364 42.980 45.559
10.520 11.524 13.120 14.611 16.473 34.382 37.652 40.646 44.314 46.928
11.160 12.198 13.844 15.379 17.292 35.563 38.885 41.923 45.642 48.290
11.808 12.879 14.573 16.151 18.114 36.741 40.113 43.194 46.963 49.645
12.461 13.565 15.308 16.928 18.939 37.916 41.337 44.461 48.278 50.993
13.121 14.257 16.047 17.708 19.768 39.087 42.557 45.722 49.588 52.336
13.787 14.954 16.791 18.493 20.599 40.256 43.773 46.979 50.892 53.672
24.433 26.509 29.051 51.805 55.758 59.342 63.691 66.766
27.991 29.707 32.357 34.764 37.689 63.167 67.505 71.420 76.154 79.490
35.534 37.485 40.482 43.188 459 74.397 79.082 83.298 88.379 91.952
43.275 45.442 48.758 51.739 55.329 85.527 90.531 95.023 100.425 104.215
51.172 53.540 57.153 60.391 64.278 96.578 101.879 106.629 112.329 116.321
59.196 61.754 65.647 69.126 73.291 107.565 113.145 118.136 124.116 128.299
67.328 70.065 74.222 77.929 82.358 118.498 124.342 129.561 135.807 140.169
6.844 7.633
38.582
39.997
12.338 14.042
20.707 22.164
0.995 0.99 0.975 0.95
α
0.90
α
0.10 0.05
0.025 0.01
0.005
Transcribed Image Text:Degrees of freedom 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 40 50 60 might can 70 80 90 100 Degrees of freedom TWO Lun 0.995 0.99 0.975 0.95 0.90 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005 0.004 0.016 2.706 3.841 7.879 5.024 6.635 7.378 9.210 10.597 0.010 0.072 0.207 0.412 0.676 0.989 1.344 1.735 21.666 23.589 2.156 2.558 3.247 2.603 3.053 3.816 4.404 3.074 3.571 5.226 4.107 5.009 5.892 3.565 4.075 4.660 5.629 6.571 7.790 4.601 5.229 6.262 7.261 6.908 7.962 5.142 5.812 5.697 6.265 7.015 37.156 0.001 0.020 0.051 0.103 0.211 4.605 5.991 0.115 0.216 0.352 0.584 6.251 7.815 9.348 11.345 12.838 0.297 0.484 0.711 1.064 7.779 9.488 11.143 13.277 14.860 0.554 0.831 1.145 1.610 9.236 11.071 12.833 15.086 16.750 0.872 1.237 1.635 2.204 10.645 12.592 14.449 16.812 18.548 1.239 1.690 2.167 2.833 12.017 14.067 16.013 18.475 20.278 1.646 2.180 2.733 3.490 13.362 15.507 17.535 20.090 21.955 2.088 2.700 3.325 4.168 14.684 16.919 19.023 3.940 4.865 15.987 18.307 20.483 23.209 25.188 4.575 5.578 17.275 19.675 21.920 24.725 26.757 6.304 18.549 21.026 23.337 26.217 28.299 7.042 19.812 22.362 24.736 27.688 29.819 21.064 23.685 26.119 29.141 31.319 8.547 22.307 24.996 27.488 30.578 32.801 9.312 23.542 26.296 28.845 32.000 34.267 6.408 7.564 8.672 10.085 24.769 27.587 30.191 33.409 35.718 8.231 9.390 10.865 25.989 28.869 31.526 34.805 8.907 10.117 11.651 27.204 30.144 32.852 36.191 7.434 8.260 9.591 10.851 12.443 28.412 31.410 34.170 37.566 8.034 8.897 10.283 11.591 13.240 29.615 32.671 35.479 38.932 41.401 8.643 9.542 10.982 30.813 33.924 36.781 40.289 42.796 9.260 10.196 11.689 13.091 14.848 32.007 35.172 38.076 41.638 44.181 9.886 10.856 12.401 13.848 15.659 33.196 36.415 39.364 42.980 45.559 10.520 11.524 13.120 14.611 16.473 34.382 37.652 40.646 44.314 46.928 11.160 12.198 13.844 15.379 17.292 35.563 38.885 41.923 45.642 48.290 11.808 12.879 14.573 16.151 18.114 36.741 40.113 43.194 46.963 49.645 12.461 13.565 15.308 16.928 18.939 37.916 41.337 44.461 48.278 50.993 13.121 14.257 16.047 17.708 19.768 39.087 42.557 45.722 49.588 52.336 13.787 14.954 16.791 18.493 20.599 40.256 43.773 46.979 50.892 53.672 24.433 26.509 29.051 51.805 55.758 59.342 63.691 66.766 27.991 29.707 32.357 34.764 37.689 63.167 67.505 71.420 76.154 79.490 35.534 37.485 40.482 43.188 459 74.397 79.082 83.298 88.379 91.952 43.275 45.442 48.758 51.739 55.329 85.527 90.531 95.023 100.425 104.215 51.172 53.540 57.153 60.391 64.278 96.578 101.879 106.629 112.329 116.321 59.196 61.754 65.647 69.126 73.291 107.565 113.145 118.136 124.116 128.299 67.328 70.065 74.222 77.929 82.358 118.498 124.342 129.561 135.807 140.169 6.844 7.633 38.582 39.997 12.338 14.042 20.707 22.164 0.995 0.99 0.975 0.95 α 0.90 α 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005
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