The amount of this in the cell rises as DNA synthesis begins. Cis-acting element that can increase transcription at a distant promoter. Encoded by, and required to propagate, Long INterspersed Element transposons. 1. steroid hormone The amount of this in the cell falls rapidly as DNA 2. steroid hormone receptor synthesis begins. Upon binding its ligand, it 3. DNA methyltransferase dimerizes and binds to a specific DNA sequence. 4. Adenosine deaminase Covalently modifies other proteins during a specific 5. Peptide hormone phase of the cell cycle. Regulatory signal that 6. Histone acetyltransferase binds to the extracellular domain of a receptor 7. Enhancer protein. 8. Recognizes and cuts a pair Reverse transcriptase of short inverted repeats in DNA. 9. Transposase Passes unassisted through membranes to bind to its target protein, which then activates gene expression. Base-modifying enzyme that changes the pairing properties of its substrate. Decondenses chromatin by neutralizing the DNA- attracting charge on the nucleosome core. Base-modifying enzyme that does not change the pairing properties of its substrate. 10. Cyclin-dependent kinase 11. Cyclin D 12. Histone 2B
The amount of this in the cell rises as DNA synthesis begins. Cis-acting element that can increase transcription at a distant promoter. Encoded by, and required to propagate, Long INterspersed Element transposons. 1. steroid hormone The amount of this in the cell falls rapidly as DNA 2. steroid hormone receptor synthesis begins. Upon binding its ligand, it 3. DNA methyltransferase dimerizes and binds to a specific DNA sequence. 4. Adenosine deaminase Covalently modifies other proteins during a specific 5. Peptide hormone phase of the cell cycle. Regulatory signal that 6. Histone acetyltransferase binds to the extracellular domain of a receptor 7. Enhancer protein. 8. Recognizes and cuts a pair Reverse transcriptase of short inverted repeats in DNA. 9. Transposase Passes unassisted through membranes to bind to its target protein, which then activates gene expression. Base-modifying enzyme that changes the pairing properties of its substrate. Decondenses chromatin by neutralizing the DNA- attracting charge on the nucleosome core. Base-modifying enzyme that does not change the pairing properties of its substrate. 10. Cyclin-dependent kinase 11. Cyclin D 12. Histone 2B
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:The amount of this in the
cell rises as DNA
synthesis begins.
Cis-acting element that
can increase transcription
at a distant promoter.
Encoded by, and required
to propagate, Long
INterspersed Element
transposons.
1.
steroid hormone
The amount of this in the
cell falls rapidly as DNA
2.
steroid hormone receptor
synthesis begins.
Upon binding its ligand, it
3.
DNA methyltransferase
dimerizes and binds to a
specific DNA sequence.
4.
Adenosine deaminase
Covalently modifies other
proteins during a specific
5.
Peptide hormone
phase of the cell cycle.
Regulatory signal that
6.
Histone acetyltransferase
binds to the extracellular
domain of a receptor
7.
Enhancer
protein.
8.
Recognizes and cuts a pair
Reverse transcriptase
of short inverted repeats
in DNA.
9.
Transposase
Passes unassisted through
membranes to bind to its
target protein, which then
activates gene expression.
Base-modifying enzyme
that changes the pairing
properties of its substrate.
Decondenses chromatin
by neutralizing the DNA-
attracting charge on the
nucleosome core.
Base-modifying enzyme
that does not change the
pairing properties of its
substrate.
10. Cyclin-dependent kinase
11. Cyclin D
12. Histone 2B
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