• The allele for tall (T) is dominant to short (t) and the allele for green pods (G) is dominant to yellow pods (g). o 1. A pea plant is homozygous for being tall and has yellow pods. 1 1a. What is the genotype of this plant? - 1b. What gametes can it produce? o 2. Another pea plant is short and heterozygous for green pods. - 2a What is the genotype of this plant? · 2b What gametes can it produce? o 3. If you cross these two plants give the phenotypes of the offspring.

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.