EspaThanks to an initiative to recruit top students, an administrator at a college claims that this year's entering class must have a greater mean IQ score than that ofentering classes from previous years. The administrator tests a random sample of 14 of this year's entering students and finds that their mean IQ score is 114,with a standard deviation of 13. The college records indicate that the mean IQ score for entering students from previous years is 111.Is there enough evidence to conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that the population mean IQ score, u, of this year's class is greater than that of previousyears? To answer, assume that the IQ scores of this year's entering class are approximately normally distributed.Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below.OCCarry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)(a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H.Ho :0H :0(b) Determine the type of test statistic to use.D=0OSO(Choose one)(c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.)O

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Answered: Thanks to an initiative to recruit top…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Dean Halverson recently read that full-time college students study 20 hours each week. She decides to do a study at her university to see if there is evidence that students study an average of less than 20 hours each week. A random sample of 30 students were asked to keep a diary of their activities over a period of several weeks. It was found that he average number of hours that the 30 students studied each week was 18.7 hours. The sample standard deviation of 3.4 hours. Find the p-value. The p-value should be rounded to 4-decimal places.
Suppose a researcher wants to test if the average diastolic blood pressure in Irish-Americans is different than the average diastolic blood pressure in the general population. Note that the average diastolic blood pressure in the general population is 70 mmHG. The researcher recruits 30 Irish-Americans into this particular study and then measures each of their diastolic blood pressures (mmHG). The population of this sample has a standard deviation equal to 3.0. What is the two-sided alternative hypothesis? (in words) Group of answer choices The mean is different than 70 The mean is different than 73 The mean is greater than 70 The mean is greater than 73
A pharmaceutical company needs to know if its new cholesterol drug, Praxor, is effective at lowering cholesterol levels. It believes that people who take Praxor will average a greater decrease in cholesterol level than people taking a placebo. After the experiment is complete, the researchers find that the 44 participants in the treatment group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 18.7 points with a standard deviation of 3.3 points. The 39 participants in the control group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 18.1 points with a standard deviation of 2.1 points. Assume that the population variances are not equal and test the company’s claim at the 0.02 level. Let the treatment group be Population 1 and let the control group be Population 2. Step 1 of 3 : State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. H0: μ1=μ2 Ha : μ1⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯μ2 Step 2 of 3: what is the test statistic Step 3 of 3: draw a conclusion, fail or reject. Is…
According to a recent study published by the American Statistics for Educators Journal, statistics students spend, on average, 80 minutes a week playing video games. A certain instructor of statistics at WCC believes that WCC students spend less than this amount of time playing video games per week. To test his belief, he randomly samples 31 students and finds the sample mean to be 72 minutes with a standard deviation of 35 minutes. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there evidence to suggest that WCC students spend less than 80 minutes a week, on average, playing video games? Use the p-value approach. Define the parameter we are testing and setup a hypothesis to test the see if the statistics instructor is correct: Calculate the test statistics for this hypothesis test. What is the p-value for this hypothesis test?
A survey among freshmen at a certain university revealed that the number of hours spent studying the week before final exams was normally distributed with mean 25 and standard deviation 9. Between what two values are the middle 80% of the hours spent studying?
It seems these days that college graduates who are employed full time work more than 40 hour weeks. Data are available that can help us decide if this is true. A survey was recently sent to a group of adults selected at random. There were 22 respondents who were college graduates employed full time. The mean number of hours worked per week by these 22 respondents was 43 hours, with a standard deviation of 8 hours. Assume that the population of hours worked per week by college graduates employed full time is normally distributed with mean. Can we conclude that mean is greater than 40 hours? Use the 0.1 level of significance. Perform a one tailed test, and complete the parts below.
A pharmaceutical company needs to know if its new cholesterol drug, Praxor, is effective at lowering cholesterol levels. It believes that people who take Praxor will average a greater decrease in cholesterol level than people taking a placebo. After the experiment is complete, the researchers find that the 46 participants in the treatment group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 19.5 points with a standard deviation of 4.9 points. The 37 participants in the control group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 18.4 points with a standard deviation of 4.1 points. Assume that the population variances are not equal and test the company's claim at the 0.02 level. Let the treatment group be Population 1 and let the control group be Population 2. Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Consumer agencies claim that the mean lifespan of a dishwasher is 9.5 years. Your company manufacturers dishwasher and you have been asked to see if this claim is true. You randomly survey 20 households who have recently purchased a dishwasher and ask them how long their previous dishwashers lasted and you calculate a mean of 8.9 years with a standard deviation of 3.1. Is the consumer agency’s claim that a dishwasher lasts 9.5 year correct? What is the p-value for this claim? Consumer agencies claim that the mean lifespan of a dishwasher is 9.5 years. Your company manufacturers dishwasher and you have been asked to see if this claim is true. You randomly survey 20 households who have recently purchased a dishwasher and ask them how long their previous dishwashers lasted and you calculate a mean of 8.9 years with a standard deviation of 3.1. Is the consumer agency’s claim that a dishwasher lasts 9.5 year correct? What is the p-value for this claim? 0.8012 0.1988 0.3975 -0.8656
A newly hired basketball coach promised a high- paced attack that will put more points on the board than the team's previously tepid offense historically managed. After a few months, the team owner looks at the data to test the coach's claim. He takes a sample of 36 of the team's games under the new coach and finds that they scored an average of 101 points with a standard deviation of 6 points. Over the past 10 years, the team had averaged 99 points. What is(are) the appropriate critical value(s) to test the new coach's claim at the 1% significance level? -2.438 -2.438 and 2.438 2.326 2.438
a Leche League International reports that the mean age of weaning a child from breastfeeding is age four to five worldwide. In America, most nursing mothers wean their children much earlier. Suppose a random survey is conducted of 21 U.S. mothers who recently weaned their children. The mean weaning age was 9 months (3/4 year) with a standard deviation of 2 months. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the mean weaning age in the U.S. is less than four years old. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. a. What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) b. What is the test statistic
The administrator at your local hospital states that on weekends the average wait time for emergency room visits is 10 minutes. Based on discussions you have had with friends who have complained on how long they waited to be seen in the ER over a weekend, you dispute the administrator’s claim. You decide to test your hypothesis. Over the course of a few weekends, you record the wait time for 40 randomly selected patients. The average wait time for these 40 patients is 11 minutes with a standard deviation of 3 minutes. Do you have enough evidence to support your hypothesis that the average ER wait time is different than 10 minutes? You opt to conduct the test at an α = 0.025 level of significance.
A pharmaceutical company needs to know if its new cholesterol drug, Praxor, is effective at lowering cholesterol levels. It believes that people who take Praxor will average a greater decrease in cholesterol level than people taking a placebo. After the experiment is complete, the researchers find that the 34 participants in the treatment group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 22.2 points with a standard deviation of 3.4 points. The 42 participants in the control group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 21.2 points with a standard deviation of 1.8 points. Assume that the population variances are not equal and test the company's claim at the 0.10 level. Let the treatment group be Population 1 and let the control group be Population 2. Step 1 of 3: State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. Ho:₁ = ₂ Ha: M •M₂

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