Terms such as “humanization” and “normalization” are increasingly being used in reference to offender treatment and the prison experience. Oregon and other state correctional systems have launched system-wide initiatives to incorporate humanizing and normalizing practices, with the aim of increasing the chances of rehabilitation and reducing recidivism. Many see the Norway prison system as the standard for the way prisons should operate; while others believe such a system jeopardizes facility safety and security and fails to serve as a deferent to crime. What is meant by the terms “humanization” and “normalization” in the context of prison? What do they look like in practice? What are the primary differences between the Norway system and that of the US?

Terms such as “humanization” and “normalization” are increasingly being used in reference to offender treatment and the prison experience. Oregon and other state correctional systems have launched system-wide initiatives to incorporate humanizing and normalizing practices, with the aim of increasing the chances of rehabilitation and reducing recidivism. Many see the Norway prison system as the standard for the way prisons should operate; while others believe such a system jeopardizes facility safety and security and fails to serve as a deferent to crime. What is meant by the terms “humanization” and “normalization” in the context of prison? What do they look like in practice? What are the primary differences between the Norway system and that of the US?

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