tch each of the following hypothetical radioactive decay equations with the me of of the radioactive decay that occurs in that reaction. 238 Equation A: 92 U→ Ра + ,е 91 238 U - 234 Th + He Equation B: 238 238 Equation C: 92 U + °e→ Pa 91 Equation D: 92 238 U 238 93 Np + °e
tch each of the following hypothetical radioactive decay equations with the me of of the radioactive decay that occurs in that reaction. 238 Equation A: 92 U→ Ра + ,е 91 238 U - 234 Th + He Equation B: 238 238 Equation C: 92 U + °e→ Pa 91 Equation D: 92 238 U 238 93 Np + °e
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Possible solutions: Alpha Emission, Beta Particle Emission, Electron Capture, and Positron Emission,
![**Match each of the following hypothetical radioactive decay equations with the name of the radioactive decay that occurs in that reaction.**
- **Equation A:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} \rightarrow \text{ }^{238}_{91}\text{Pa} + \text{ }^{0}_{+1}\text{e}
\]
- **Equation B:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} \rightarrow \text{ }^{234}_{90}\text{Th} + \text{ }^{4}_{2}\text{He}
\]
- **Equation C:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} + \text{ }^{0}_{-1}\text{e} \rightarrow \text{ }^{238}_{91}\text{Pa}
\]
- **Equation D:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} \rightarrow \text{ }^{238}_{93}\text{Np} + \text{ }^{0}_{-1}\text{e}
\]
Each equation represents a different type of radioactive decay:
- **Equation A** involves beta-plus decay (positron emission) where a proton is converted into a neutron, releasing a positron.
- **Equation B** represents alpha decay, where an alpha particle (\( \text{ }^{4}_{2}\text{He} \)) is emitted.
- **Equation C** involves electron capture, where an electron combines with a proton to form a neutron.
- **Equation D** represents beta-minus decay where a neutron is converted into a proton, releasing an electron (beta particle).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fec3b779b-d0d6-4768-9dcd-21f6961c75e0%2F60dc0fec-013f-40f9-9472-f081bd8dbbca%2Fgvocpw_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Match each of the following hypothetical radioactive decay equations with the name of the radioactive decay that occurs in that reaction.**
- **Equation A:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} \rightarrow \text{ }^{238}_{91}\text{Pa} + \text{ }^{0}_{+1}\text{e}
\]
- **Equation B:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} \rightarrow \text{ }^{234}_{90}\text{Th} + \text{ }^{4}_{2}\text{He}
\]
- **Equation C:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} + \text{ }^{0}_{-1}\text{e} \rightarrow \text{ }^{238}_{91}\text{Pa}
\]
- **Equation D:**
\[
\text{ }^{238}_{92}\text{U} \rightarrow \text{ }^{238}_{93}\text{Np} + \text{ }^{0}_{-1}\text{e}
\]
Each equation represents a different type of radioactive decay:
- **Equation A** involves beta-plus decay (positron emission) where a proton is converted into a neutron, releasing a positron.
- **Equation B** represents alpha decay, where an alpha particle (\( \text{ }^{4}_{2}\text{He} \)) is emitted.
- **Equation C** involves electron capture, where an electron combines with a proton to form a neutron.
- **Equation D** represents beta-minus decay where a neutron is converted into a proton, releasing an electron (beta particle).
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