Tavris and Aronson analyze different points of view on the concept and purpose of mistakes, "By the fifth grade, the lowest-scoring Japanese classroom was outperforming the highest-scoring American classroom... In Japan, mistakes, error, confusion [are] all just a part of the natural learning process... American parents, teachers, and children were far more likely than their Japanese and Chinese counterparts to believe that mathematical ability is innate; if you have it, you don't have to work hard, and if you don't have it, there's no point in trying. In contrast, most Asians regard math success like achievement in any other domain; it's a matter of persistence and plan hard work... Making mistakes is central to the education of budding scientists and artists of all kinds; they must have the freedom to experiment, try this idea, flop, try another idea, take a risk, be willing to get the wrong answer... The focus on constant testing... intensified their fear of failure" (308-309). They state a consequence of this point of view on our traits "An unbending need to be right inevitably produces self-righteousness. When confidence and convictions are unleavened by humility, by an acceptance of fallibility, people can easily cross the line from healthy self-assurance to arrogance" (311). Question at Issue: What conclusions are being drawn about the American education system's effect on the curiosity and character traits of students, by focusing on testing for memory of content rather than on experience and experimentation? How well have Tavris and Aronson thought through the consequences of an education system that places emphasis on certainty over comfort with confusion?

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1TY
icon
Related questions
Question
Week 13 Option 2: Mistakes Were Made - by Me
Tavris and Aronson analyze different points of view on the concept and purpose of mistakes, "By the fifth grade, the lowest-scoring Japanese classroom was outperforming the highest-scoring American
classroom... In Japan, mistakes, error, confusion [are] all just a part of the natural learning process... American parents, teachers, and children were far more likely than their Japanese and Chinese
counterparts to believe that mathematical ability is innate; if you have it, you don't have to work hard, and if you don't have it, there's no point in trying. In contrast, most Asians regard math success like
achievement in any other domain; it's a matter of persistence and plan hard work... Making mistakes is central to the education of budding scientists and artists of all kinds; they must have the freedom to
experiment, try this idea, flop, try another idea, take a risk, be willing to get the wrong answer... The focus on constant testing... intensified their fear of failure" (308-309).
They state a consequence of this point of view on our traits "An unbending need to be right inevitably produces self-righteousness. When confidence and convictions are unleavened by humility, by an
acceptance of fallibility, people can easily cross the line from healthy self-assurance to arrogance" (311).
Question at Issue:
What conclusions are being drawn about the American education system's effect on the curiosity and character traits of students, by focusing on testing for memory of content rather than on
experience and experimentation?
How well have Tavris and Aronson thought through the consequences of an education system that places emphasis on certainty over comfort with confusion?
Transcribed Image Text:Week 13 Option 2: Mistakes Were Made - by Me Tavris and Aronson analyze different points of view on the concept and purpose of mistakes, "By the fifth grade, the lowest-scoring Japanese classroom was outperforming the highest-scoring American classroom... In Japan, mistakes, error, confusion [are] all just a part of the natural learning process... American parents, teachers, and children were far more likely than their Japanese and Chinese counterparts to believe that mathematical ability is innate; if you have it, you don't have to work hard, and if you don't have it, there's no point in trying. In contrast, most Asians regard math success like achievement in any other domain; it's a matter of persistence and plan hard work... Making mistakes is central to the education of budding scientists and artists of all kinds; they must have the freedom to experiment, try this idea, flop, try another idea, take a risk, be willing to get the wrong answer... The focus on constant testing... intensified their fear of failure" (308-309). They state a consequence of this point of view on our traits "An unbending need to be right inevitably produces self-righteousness. When confidence and convictions are unleavened by humility, by an acceptance of fallibility, people can easily cross the line from healthy self-assurance to arrogance" (311). Question at Issue: What conclusions are being drawn about the American education system's effect on the curiosity and character traits of students, by focusing on testing for memory of content rather than on experience and experimentation? How well have Tavris and Aronson thought through the consequences of an education system that places emphasis on certainty over comfort with confusion?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Psychology
ISBN:
9780134477961
Author:
Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:
PEARSON
Cognitive Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
Psychology
ISBN:
9781337408271
Author:
Goldstein, E. Bruce.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and …
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and …
Psychology
ISBN:
9781337565691
Author:
Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. Martini
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)
Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)
Psychology
ISBN:
9780393265156
Author:
Sarah Grison, Michael Gazzaniga
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a…
Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a…
Psychology
ISBN:
9781285763880
Author:
E. Bruce Goldstein
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Theories of Personality (MindTap Course List)
Theories of Personality (MindTap Course List)
Psychology
ISBN:
9781305652958
Author:
Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen Schultz
Publisher:
Cengage Learning