Task 2 A heat exchanger that is used for cooling lubricating oil is comprised of a thin-walled inner tube of 30 mm diameter carrying water and an outer tube of 50 mm diameter carrying the oil. The exchanger operates in counterflow mode with an overall heat transfer coefficient of 65 W/m² K and the tabulated average properties are given. Properties p (kg/m³) (J/kg-K) (m²/s) k (W/m .K) Pr Page 6 of 8 Water 1000 4200 7 x 10-7 Water> 0.15 kg, 0.64 4.7 To, out Oil 800 1900 1x 10-³ 0.134 140 To, in = 100°c KOIL m = 0.2kg/s

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Task 2
A heat exchanger that is used for cooling lubricating oil is comprised of a thin-walled inner tube of 30
mm diameter carrying water and an outer tube of 50 mm diameter carrying the oil. The exchanger
operates in counterflow mode with an overall heat transfer coefficient of 65 W/m² K and the tabulated
average properties are given.
Properties
P (kg/m²)
(J/kg-K)
▸ (m²/s)
k (W/m K)
Pr
Page 6 of 8
Water
1000
4200
7 x 107
0.64
4.7
Oil
800
1900
1 x 10-5
0.134
140
Join = 100°c
OiL
m = 0.2kg/s
To, out
tr
Water>
mw=0-15kg,
S
Twin =
L
Tw, out
30°℃
(a) If the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C, determine the total heat transfer and the outlet
temperature of the water.
(b) How long must the tube be made if the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C?
(c) Explain and discuss with the use of diagrams the difference between parallel and counter flow heat
exchangers?
(d)If the heat exchanger is changed to a parallel flow heat exchanger, how long must the tube be made
if the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C?
Transcribed Image Text:Task 2 A heat exchanger that is used for cooling lubricating oil is comprised of a thin-walled inner tube of 30 mm diameter carrying water and an outer tube of 50 mm diameter carrying the oil. The exchanger operates in counterflow mode with an overall heat transfer coefficient of 65 W/m² K and the tabulated average properties are given. Properties P (kg/m²) (J/kg-K) ▸ (m²/s) k (W/m K) Pr Page 6 of 8 Water 1000 4200 7 x 107 0.64 4.7 Oil 800 1900 1 x 10-5 0.134 140 Join = 100°c OiL m = 0.2kg/s To, out tr Water> mw=0-15kg, S Twin = L Tw, out 30°℃ (a) If the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C, determine the total heat transfer and the outlet temperature of the water. (b) How long must the tube be made if the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C? (c) Explain and discuss with the use of diagrams the difference between parallel and counter flow heat exchangers? (d)If the heat exchanger is changed to a parallel flow heat exchanger, how long must the tube be made if the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C?
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