(Table: Market for Butter) Use Table: Market for Butter. If the government imposes a price floor of $0.90 per pound of butter, the quantity of butter actually purchased will be million pounds. Table: Market for Butter P Qs $1.20 9.0 12.0 1.10 9.5 11.0 1.00 10.0 10.0 0.90 10.5 9.0 0.80 11.0 8.0 Note: P = price per lb. in $; Qp = Quantity demanded in millions of Ibs.; Os = Quantity supplied in millions of Ibs. %3D %3D 9.0 O 10.5 O 10.0 O 1.5

(Table: Market for Butter) Use Table: Market for Butter. If the government imposes a price floor of $0.90 per pound of butter, the quantity of butter actually purchased will be million pounds. Table: Market for Butter P Qs $1.20 9.0 12.0 1.10 9.5 11.0 1.00 10.0 10.0 0.90 10.5 9.0 0.80 11.0 8.0 Note: P = price per lb. in $; Qp = Quantity demanded in millions of Ibs.; Os = Quantity supplied in millions of Ibs. %3D %3D 9.0 O 10.5 O 10.0 O 1.5

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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What are the consequences of this restriction on quantity? (surplus/shortage) Explain.
1 Using an appropriate demand and supply diagram, explain the impact on the market price and quantity traded in each of the following cases: d) The market for Samsung digital cameras following new technologies that improve productivity in its factories. a) The market for air travel following the imposition of higher fuel taxes. b) The market for Pepsi Cola following a fall in the price of Coca-Cola. 51 5 c) The market for sushi following a successful marketing campaign promoting the health benefits from eating rice and raw fish. [5} d) The market for Samsung digital cameras following new technologies that improve productivity in its factories.
21. Supply: Basic concepts Complete the following table by selecting the term that matches each definition. Quantity Supplied Supply Curve Supply Schedule Law of Definition Supply The amount of a good that sellers are willing and able to supply at a given price The claim that, other things being equal, the quantity supplied of a good increases when the price of that good rises A graphical object showing the relationship between the price of a good and the amount that sellers are willing and able to supply at various prices A table showing the relationship between the price of a good and the amount of it that sellers are willing and able to supply at various prices Apply your understanding of the previous key terms by completing the following scenario with the appropriate terminology. Your coworker Musashi is really concerned about a project that he has just been assigned. He is in charge of analyzing and determining conditions in the market for televisions from an extensive sales…
Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat Price (per bushel) $10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Reference Ref 3-6 2 B. $5: 5,000 C. 56; 7,000 D. $8; 8,000 4 8 10 12 Quantity of wheat (thousands of bushels per period) 6 (Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat) Look at the figure The Demand and Supply of Wheat. If there is an increase in demand of 2,000 bushels at each price, the equilibrium price and quantity will be and bushels, respectively. A. $7; 7,000
2. The following data represent the demand schedule and supply schedules of a certain commodity. Based on this information, answer questions 1, 2, 3 and 4 properly. Price $9 8 7 6 5 4 quantity demanded 50 47 44 41 38 35 32 29 quantity supplied 22 26 30 34 38 42 46 50 3 2 1 26 54 1. Sketch the demand schedule and supply schedule in the same Label the equilibrium price (Pe) and the equilibrium quantity (Qe) properly. 2. Determine (tabulate) the equilibrium and equilibrium quantity. Use the surplus and shortage columns to illustrate your analysis. 3. Is a price of $7.50 an equilibrium price? If yes why and if not why not? 4. Is a price of 3.75 an equilibrium price? If yes, why and if not why not?
(Figure: Supply and Demand in the Market for Cappuccinos) Use Figure: Supply and Demand in the Market for Cappuccinos. A price ceiling of $4 causes: Price of cappuccinos A $6 $5 C B $4 D E a shortage equal to the distance AB. a surplus equal to the distance AB. a shortage equal to the distance DE. no change in the market. Supply Demand 6 7 9 Quantity of cappuccinos (per week)
7. Consumer surplus for an individual and a market The following graph shows Shen's weekly demand for apple pie, represented by the blue line. Point A represents a point along his weekly demand. The market price of apple pie is $3.00 per slice, as shown by the horizontal black line. PRICE (Dollars per slice) PRICE (Dollars per slice) 7.50 0.75 6.00 4.50 3.75 7.50 3.00 6.75 2.25 6.00 1.50 5.25 Demand 0.75 4.50 0 3.75 3.00 2.25 1.50 0.75 0 From the previous graph, you can tell that Shen is willing to pay S for his 8th slice of apple pie each week. Since he has to pay only $3.00 per slice, the consumer surplus he gains from the 8th slice of apple pie is S 5.25 Demand Suppose the price of apple pie were to fall to $2.25 per slice. At this lower price, Shen would receive a consumer surplus of S slice of apple pie he buys. The following graph shows the weekly market demand for apple pie in a small economy. 0 Price Use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing consumer…
(Table: The Lemonade Market) Use Table: The Lemonade Market. If the price of lemonade is $1.25 per cup, we expect to see a: Table: The Lemonade Market Price of Lemonade (per cup) $0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Number of Cups Demanded (QD) 250 200 150 100 50 20 Number of Cups Supplied (Qs) 25 50 75 100 125 150 A) rising price to eliminate the shortage. D) market in equilibrium. B) rising price to eliminate the surplus. C) falling price to eliminate the shortage.
13. Suppose over the next several years the level of income and wealth rises in the state of Florida. For the housing market this would mean: An increase in the quantity of houses demanded, rising prices and an increase in supply. An increase in the demand for houses, rising prices and an increase in quantity supplied. An increase in the quantity of houses demanded shortages and higher prices. A decrease in the quantity of houses supplied as demand increases. Price gouging in this market would be rampant.
14. Understanding changes in equilibrium price and quantity Suppose you are an analyst in the oil refinery industry and are responsible for estimating the equilibrium price and quantity of home heating oil. To do so, you must consider factors that can affect the supply of and demand for heating oil. Determinants of the demand for heating oil include household income, the price of an oil furnace (a complementary good for heating oil), and the price of natural gas (a substitute good for heating oil). Determinants of the supply of heating oil include the cost of crude oil and the cost of refining crude oil into home heating oil. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to the graph parameters. (Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.) PRICE (Dollar per barrel) 8 28 28 2 20 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 ++ 0 Market for Heating Oil 1 1…
(Figure: The Market for Sandwiches) Use Figure: The Market for Sandwiches. What happens if a price ceiling of $9 is placed on this market?Figure: The Market for Sandwiches a. The price ceiling would not affect this market. b. A total of 11 sandwiches will be sold. c. There would be a shortage of five sandwiches. d. There would be a surplus of five sandwiches. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
Q2- Price $ 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 Quantity Demanded 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 Quantity Supplied 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 Use the information in the table above to: a. find the equilibrium price and quantity. b. Graph the demand and supply curves and identify the equilibrium price and quantity.