TABLE 3 Effect of clinical background against the presence of viral RNA in saliva of 88 symptomatic patients Presence of viral RNA in saliva Parameter value Positive (n = 74) Negative (n= 14) Median age (yr) of subjects with indicated test result (IQR) 46 (38-60) 44 (37-53) 0.344 No. (6) of subjects with indicated test result/total who were: Male (n = 59) 54/59 (91.5) 5/59 (8.5) 0.011 Female (n = 29) 20/29 (69.0) 9/29 (31.0) No. (96) of subjects with indicated test result/total with disease severity: Mild (n= 72) 58/72 (80.6) 14/72 (19.4) 0.064 Severe (n = 16) 16/16 (100) No. (96) of subjects with indicated test result/total with clinical symptom: Fever (n=73) 62/73 (84.9) 11/73 (15.1) 0.700 Cough (n = 45) 41/45 (91.1) 4/45 (8.9) 0.084 Malaise (n = 30) 25/30 (83.3) 5/30 (16.7) 1.000 Headache (n = 25) 22/25 (88.0) 3/25 (12.0) 0.749 Diarrhea (n= 20) 15/20 (75.0) 5/20 (25.0) 0.294 Sore throat (n= 19) 15/19 (78.9) 4/19 (21.1) 0.491 Tachypnea (n = 13) 13/13 (100) 0.117 Dyspnea (n = 8) 8/8 (100) 0.346 Hypoxemia (Spo2< 93%) (n = 10) 10/10 (100) 0.353 The Pvalue was calculated using the Wilcoxon rank sum test for continuous variables and the x-test or Fisher's exact test for categorical variables.

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Describe and explain in detail based on the result above

TABLE 3 Effect of clinical background against the presence of viral RNA in saliva of 88 symptomatic patients
Presence of viral RNA in saliva
P
Parameter
Positive (n =
74)
value"
Negative (n =
14)
Median age (yr) of subjects with indicated test result (IQR)
46 (38-60)
44 (37-53)
0.344
No. (%) of subjects with indicated test result/total who were:
Male (n = 59)
54/59 (91.5)
5/59 (8.5)
0.011
Female (n = 29)
20/29 (69.0)
9/29 (31.0)
No. (96) of subjects with indicated test result/total with
disease severity:
Mild (n= 72)
58/72 (80.6)
14/72 (19.4)
0.064
Severe (n = 16)
16/16 (100)
No. (%) of subjects with indicated test result/total with
clinical symptom:
Fever (n=73)
62/73 (84.9)
11/73 (15.1)
0.700
Cough (n= 45)
41/45 (91.1)
4/45 (8.9)
0.084
Malaise (n = 30)
25/30 (83.3)
5/30 (16.7)
1.000
Headache (n= 25)
22/25 (88.0)
3/25 (12.0)
0.749
Diarrhea (n= 20)
15/20 (75.0)
5/20 (25.0)
0.294
Sore throat (n = 19)
15/19 (78.9)
4/19 (21.1)
0.491
Tachypnea (n = 13)
13/13 (100)
0.117
Dyspnea (n = 8)
8/8 (100)
0.346
Hypoxemia (Spo2 93%) (n = 10)
10/10 (100)
0.353
The Pvalue was calculated using the WilcOxon rank sum test for continuous variables and the x- test or Fisher's
exact test for categorical variables.
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 3 Effect of clinical background against the presence of viral RNA in saliva of 88 symptomatic patients Presence of viral RNA in saliva P Parameter Positive (n = 74) value" Negative (n = 14) Median age (yr) of subjects with indicated test result (IQR) 46 (38-60) 44 (37-53) 0.344 No. (%) of subjects with indicated test result/total who were: Male (n = 59) 54/59 (91.5) 5/59 (8.5) 0.011 Female (n = 29) 20/29 (69.0) 9/29 (31.0) No. (96) of subjects with indicated test result/total with disease severity: Mild (n= 72) 58/72 (80.6) 14/72 (19.4) 0.064 Severe (n = 16) 16/16 (100) No. (%) of subjects with indicated test result/total with clinical symptom: Fever (n=73) 62/73 (84.9) 11/73 (15.1) 0.700 Cough (n= 45) 41/45 (91.1) 4/45 (8.9) 0.084 Malaise (n = 30) 25/30 (83.3) 5/30 (16.7) 1.000 Headache (n= 25) 22/25 (88.0) 3/25 (12.0) 0.749 Diarrhea (n= 20) 15/20 (75.0) 5/20 (25.0) 0.294 Sore throat (n = 19) 15/19 (78.9) 4/19 (21.1) 0.491 Tachypnea (n = 13) 13/13 (100) 0.117 Dyspnea (n = 8) 8/8 (100) 0.346 Hypoxemia (Spo2 93%) (n = 10) 10/10 (100) 0.353 The Pvalue was calculated using the WilcOxon rank sum test for continuous variables and the x- test or Fisher's exact test for categorical variables.
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